In vivo imaging technologies have emerged as a powerful tool for both fundamental
research and clinical practice. In particular, luminescence imaging in the tissue-transparent …

Recently, in vivo optical imaging in the second‐near‐infrared window (NIR‐II, 1000–1700
nm) that allows high spatiotemporal resolution and imaging depth due to reduced photon …

Short-wave infrared (SWIR) fluorescence could become the new gold standard in optical
imaging for biomedical applications due to important advantages such as lack of …

Tumor metastasis remains the primary cause of treatment failure in cancer patients, and the
high-sensitivity preoperative and intraoperative detection of occult micrometastases …

Early monitoring of gastrointestinal diseases via orally delivered NIR-II ratiometric
fluorescent probes represents a promising noninvasive diagnostic modality, but is …

The diagnosis of gastrointestinal (GI) diseases currently relies primarily on invasive
procedures like digestive endoscopy. However, these procedures can cause discomfort …

Brain research is a cutting-edge topic but it remains challenging to achieve noninvasive
sensitive diagnosis of brain diseases. Lanthanide nanocrystals (NCs) with near-infrared II …

Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is strongly related to the occurrence of accumulation of
toxic reactive oxygen species (ROS), inflammation of the mucosa, and an imbalance of …

The construction of luminescent gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) with highly redshifted emission
in the second near-infrared window (NIR-II) and good biocompatibility is still challenging …

Small-molecule fluorophores in the second near-infrared window (NIR-II, 1,000–1,700 nm)
have received widespread attention owing to their great breakthrough in deep-tissue …