Nanoparticles from natural and anthropogenic sources are abundant in the environment,
thus human exposure to nanoparticles is inevitable. Due to this constant exposure, it is …

Upconversion nanoparticles (UCNPs) show attractive anti-Stokes characteristics converting
lower-energy photons into higher-energy emissions. The excellent biocompatibility and …

Nanoparticle transport across tumor blood vessels is a key step in nanoparticle delivery to
solid tumors. However, the specific pathways and mechanisms of this nanoparticle delivery …

Nanoparticle modification with poly (ethylene glycol)(PEG) is a widely used surface
engineering strategy in nanomedicine. However, since the artificial PEG polymer may …

Unpredictable and uncontrollable protein adsorption on nanoparticles remains a
considerable challenge to achieving effective application of nanotechnologies within …

Most nanomedicines require efficient in vivo delivery to elicit meaningful diagnostic and
therapeutic effects. However, en route to their intended tissues, systemically administered …

Super-resolution microscopy can transform our understanding of nanoparticle–cell
interactions. Here, we established a super-resolution imaging technology to visualize …

We used heparosan (HEP) polysaccharides for controlling nanoparticle delivery to innate
immune cells. Our results show that HEP-coated nanoparticles were endocytosed in a time …

Bioanalytical and biomedical applications often require nanoparticles that exhibit narrow
size distributions and biocompatibility. Here, we demonstrate how different synthesis …

Once administrated, intercellular adhesion to recognize and/or arrest target cells is essential
for specific treatments, especially for cancer or tumor. However, immune cells administrated …