Triggers of tree mortality under drought

B Choat, TJ Brodribb, CR Brodersen, RA Duursma… - Nature, 2018 - nature.com
Severe droughts have caused widespread tree mortality across many forest biomes with
profound effects on the function of ecosystems and carbon balance. Climate change is …

Functional xylem characteristics associated with drought‐induced embolism in angiosperms

F Lens, SM Gleason, G Bortolami, C Brodersen… - New …, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
Hydraulic failure resulting from drought‐induced embolism in the xylem of plants is a key
determinant of reduced productivity and mortality. Methods to assess this vulnerability are …

The physiology of drought stress in grapevine: towards an integrative definition of drought tolerance

GA Gambetta, JC Herrera, S Dayer… - Journal of …, 2020 - academic.oup.com
Water availability is arguably the most important environmental factor limiting crop growth
and productivity. Erratic precipitation patterns and increased temperatures resulting from …

Towards a sustainable viticulture: The combination of deficit irrigation strategies and agroecological practices in Mediterranean vineyards. A review and update

P Romero, JM Navarro, PB Ordaz - Agricultural Water Management, 2022 - Elsevier
In this study we review the state of the art of different physiologically-based water-saving
irrigation strategies and methods used to improve productive water use efficiency (WUE …

Plant resistance to drought depends on timely stomatal closure

N Martin‐StPaul, S Delzon, H Cochard - Ecology letters, 2017 - Wiley Online Library
Stomata play a significant role in the Earth's water and carbon cycles, by regulating gaseous
exchanges between the plant and the atmosphere. Under drought conditions, stomatal …

Lack of hydraulic recovery as a cause of post‐drought foliage reduction and canopy decline in European beech

M Arend, RM Link, C Zahnd, G Hoch, B Schuldt… - New …, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
European beech (Fagus sylvatica) was among the most affected tree species during the
severe 2018 European drought. It not only suffered from instant physiological stress but also …

[图书][B] The science of grapevines

M Keller - 2020 - books.google.com
The Science of Grapevines, Third Edition reflects the latest insights into cultivar
relationships, vascular transport, hormone action, and stress responses of grapevines …

An increase in xylem embolism resistance of grapevine leaves during the growing season is coordinated with stomatal regulation, turgor loss point and intervessel pit …

Y Sorek, S Greenstein, Y Netzer, I Shtein… - New …, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
Although xylem embolism resistance is traditionally considered as static, we hypothesized
that in grapevine (Vitis vinifera) leaf xylem becomes more embolism‐resistant over the …

Stomatal closure, basal leaf embolism, and shedding protect the hydraulic integrity of grape stems

U Hochberg, CW Windt, A Ponomarenko… - Plant …, 2017 - academic.oup.com
The time scale of stomatal closure and xylem cavitation during plant dehydration, as well as
the fate of embolized organs, are under debate, largely due to methodological limitations in …

Xylem embolism refilling and resilience against drought-induced mortality in woody plants: processes and trade-offs

T Klein, MJB Zeppel, WRL Anderegg, J Bloemen… - Ecological …, 2018 - Springer
Understanding which species are able to recover from drought, under what conditions, and
the mechanistic processes involved, will facilitate predictions of plant mortality in response to …