Forced-convection open-cathode proton exchange membrane fuel cells (FCOC-PEMFCs)
can directly use ambient air to supply oxygen and provide cooling without a complex air …

Fuel cell is considered as a promising candidate to replace internal combustion engine in
the future vehicles amid growing interest to lessen environment degradation due to fossil …

This paper explores the potential and challenges of using nanofluids in cooling systems for
Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cells (PEMFCs) in automotive applications. PEMFCs …

Reliable thermal management ensures stable and efficient operation of proton exchange
membrane (PEM) fuel cells. An air-cooled fuel cell stack with metal bipolar plates was …

Open-cathode proton exchange membrane fuel cells are widely used in portable power and
unmanned aircraft because of their portability and simple structure. To address the mismatch …

This study aims to reveal the mechanism of variable fan speed control in Open cathode PEM
fuel cell (OC-PEMFC) by the experiments, which analyze the effects of variable fan speed on …

In the field of energy, hydrogen as an energetic vector is becoming increasingly important.
Specifically, fuel cells powered by hydrogen are becoming an alternative in automotive and …

In-operando diagnostic techniques provide a means of understanding the internal workings
of fuel cells under normal operating conditions so that improved designs and operating …

In this study, it is found that the air-cooled proton exchange membrane fuel cell (PEMFC)
has a self-regulating function in terms of its thermal and water balances within the fuel cell …

Self-regulation capability of the open-cathode PEMFC generally means that the stack itself
can adjust its state to response to different operating conditions to achieve better …