Gas diffusion layer for proton exchange membrane fuel cells—A review

L Cindrella, AM Kannan, JF Lin, K Saminathan… - Journal of Power …, 2009 - Elsevier
Gas diffusion layer (GDL) is one of the critical components acting both as the functional as
well as the support structure for membrane–electrode assembly in the proton exchange …

Effects of operation temperature and reactant gas humidity levels on performance of PEM fuel cells

DN Ozen, B Timurkutluk, K Altinisik - Renewable and Sustainable Energy …, 2016 - Elsevier
In this study, the effects of operation conditions on the performance of a polymer electrolyte
membrane fuel cell are investigated and the results are presented together with a …

Active disturbance rejection control strategy applied to cathode humidity control in PEMFC system

X Chen, J Xu, Q Liu, Y Chen, X Wang, W Li… - Energy Conversion and …, 2020 - Elsevier
Water management of proton exchange membrane fuel cell (PEMFC) is critical to fuel cell
performance. Appropriate PEMFC humidity can not only improve the performance and …

[HTML][HTML] Different strategies in an integrated thermal management system of a fuel cell electric bus under real driving cycles in winter

A Broatch, P Olmeda, X Margot, S Aceros - Energy Conversion and …, 2023 - Elsevier
Due to the climate crisis and the restriction measures taken in the last decade, electric buses
are gaining popularity in the transport sector. However, one of the most significant …

Investigations on high performance proton exchange membrane water electrolyzer

L Ma, S Sui, Y Zhai - International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, 2009 - Elsevier
In order to improve proton exchange membrane water electrolyzer (PEMWE) performance,
some factors related to the processes of preparing the Membrane Electrode Assemblies …

Fixed air flow-rate selection by considering the self-regulating function of low power air-cooled PEMFC stack

Y Song, C Zhang, A Deshpande, K Tan… - International Journal of …, 2020 - Elsevier
In this study, it is found that the air-cooled proton exchange membrane fuel cell (PEMFC)
has a self-regulating function in terms of its thermal and water balances within the fuel cell …

Thermal conductivity and contact resistance of compressed gas diffusion layer of PEM fuel cell

I Nitta, O Himanen, M Mikkola - Fuel Cells, 2008 - Wiley Online Library
This paper discusses the effect of compression pressure on the mechanical and thermal
properties of gas diffusion layers (GDL). The stress–strain curve of the GDL revealed one …

Assembly pressure and membrane swelling in PEM fuel cells

Y Zhou, G Lin, AJ Shih, SJ Hu - Journal of power sources, 2009 - Elsevier
Assembly pressure and membrane swelling induced by elevated temperature and humidity
cause inhomogeneous compression and performance variation in proton exchange …

[HTML][HTML] Modeling of a polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cell with a hybrid continuum/discrete formulation at the rib/channel scale: Effect of relative humidity and …

PA García-Salaberri, A Sánchez-Ramos - Applied Energy, 2024 - Elsevier
A novel hybrid continuum/discrete model is presented to analyze the performance of a
polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cell (PEMFC) at the rib/channel scale. Liquid water …

Analysis of PEM (Polymer Electrolyte Membrane) fuel cell cathode two-dimensional modeling

M Abdollahzadeh, JC Pascoa, AA Ranjbar, Q Esmaili - Energy, 2014 - Elsevier
The performance of PEMFC (Polymer Electrolyte Membrane Fuel Cells) with different
configuration of gas feeding channels is investigated. Multi-component mixture model is …