Design optimization of a MASH TL-3 concrete barrier using RBF-based metamodels and nonlinear finite element simulations

H Yin, H Fang, Q Wang, G Wen - Engineering Structures, 2016 - Elsevier
Concrete barriers are one of the most widely used safety features for preventing errant
vehicles from entering opposing travel lanes on highways. As a safety device, a concrete …

RBF surrogate model and EN1317 collision safety-based optimization of two guardrails

S Ozcanan, AO Atahan - Structural and Multidisciplinary Optimization, 2019 - Springer
The purpose of using roadside safety equipment is to protect vehicle occupants during an
accident by reducing the severity of impact. Using poorly designed safety equipment can …

Impact analysis of a vertical flared back bridge rail-to-guardrail transition structure using simulation

AO Atahan, OF Cansiz - Finite Elements in Analysis and Design, 2005 - Elsevier
Bridge rail-to-guardrail transitions are designed to shield unprotected ends of bridge rails,
which are fixed-obstacle hazards. These structures should provide an effective transition …

Crash analysis and evaluation of a new separate W-beam guardrail on highways using the finite element method

H Yin, L Zhang, Z Liu, W Fan, X Wu, G Wen - Engineering structures, 2023 - Elsevier
In terms of highway traffic safety, the W-beam guardrail plays an essential role in absorbing
impact energy, reducing occupant acceleration peaks, and redirecting the vehicle in the …

A State-of-the-Art Review on Computational Modeling of Dynamic Soil–Structure Interaction in Crash Test Simulations

TY Yosef, RK Faller, C Fang, S Kim - Geotechnics, 2024 - mdpi.com
The use of nonlinear, large-deformation, dynamic finite element analysis (FEA) has become
a cornerstone in crash test simulations, playing a pivotal role in evaluating the safety …

Crash analysis and evaluation of vehicular impacts on W-beam guardrails placed on sloped medians using finite element simulations

M Gutowski, E Palta, H Fang - Advances in Engineering Software, 2017 - Elsevier
With an average of six billion miles traveled per day on US highways, according to the
Federal Highway Administration (FHWA), transportation safety is of the utmost importance …

Development and validation of a finite element model for road safety barrier impact tests

TL Teng, CC Liang, TT Tran - Simulation, 2016 - journals.sagepub.com
Road safety barriers are roadside structures installed on certain sections of the road to
improve highway safety by preventing a vehicle from leaving the road and colliding with …

A numerical study of strong-post double-faced W-beam and Thrie-beam guardrails under impacts of vehicles of multiple size classes

Z Li, H Fang, J Fatoki, M Gutowski, Q Wang - Accident Analysis & …, 2021 - Elsevier
Median barrier systems are safety features between opposite travel lanes to redirect or
prevent errant vehicles from intruding into oncoming traffic lanes. Different barriers systems …

Magnetorheological damper with external excitation for more efficient control of vehicles' dynamics

S Sassi, A Sassi, K Cherif… - Journal of Intelligent …, 2018 - journals.sagepub.com
This article presents a new concept design for magnetorheological dampers, where the
excitation circuit and magnetic field are applied from outside the magnetorheological …

Artificial neural network metamodeling-based design optimization of a continuous motorcyclists protection barrier system

İ Yılmaz, İ Yelek, S Özcanan, AO Atahan… - Structural and …, 2021 - Springer
Longitudinal barriers are considered as passive safety systems designed to shield hazards
located at roadsides against motor vehicle impacts. Since these barriers are manmade …