To coordinate, adapt and respond to biological signals, cells convey specific messages to
other cells. An important aspect of cell–cell communication involves secretion of molecules …

Exosomes are a subgroup of nanosized extracellular vesicles enclosed by a lipid bilayer
membrane and secreted by most eukaryotic cells. They represent a route of intercellular …

The study of extracellular vesicles (EVs) and nanoparticles (NPs) is rapidly expanding
because recent discoveries have revealed a much greater complexity and diversity than was …

Over the past decade, invasive techniques for diagnosing and monitoring cancers are slowly
being replaced by non-invasive methods such as liquid biopsy. Liquid biopsies have …

The growing understanding of RNA functions and their crucial roles in diseases promotes
the application of various RNAs to selectively function on hitherto “undruggable” proteins …

The field of extracellular vesicle (EV) research has developed rapidly over the last decade
from the study of fundamental biology to a subject of significant clinical relevance. The …

Exosomes and other small extracellular vesicles (sEVs) provide a unique mode of cell-to-
cell communication in which microRNAs (miRNAs) produced and released from one cell are …

Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) can be widely isolated from various tissues including bone
marrow, umbilical cord, and adipose tissue, with the potential for self-renewal and …

MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are a group of endogenous non-coding RNAs that regulate gene
expression. Alteration in miRNA expression results in changes in the profile of genes …

Exosomes, a nano-sized subtype of extracellular vesicles secreted from almost all living
cells, are capable of transferring cell-specific constituents of the source cell to the recipient …