Coronavirus has emerged as a global health threat due to its accelerated geographic
spread over the last two decades. This article reviews the current state of knowledge …

SUMMARY and the genetics of these coronaviruses. Studies reveal that SARS-CoV-2 is
very similar in structure and pathogenicity with SARS-CoV, but the most important structural …

Zoonotic coronaviruses were discovered in the 1960s. Since then pathogenic human
coronaviruses were identified beginning with the discovery of SARS-CoV in 2002. With the …

SARS-CoV-2 virus, the causative agent of COVID-19 pandemic, has a genomic organization
consisting of 16 nonstructural proteins (nsps), 4 structural proteins, and 9 accessory …

Abstract Coronaviruses (CoVs), enveloped positive-sense RNA viruses, are characterized
by club-like spikes that project from their surface, an unusually large RNA genome, and a …

Abstract Wuhan, ibu kota Provinsi Hubei di China tengah, adalah provinsi ketujuh terbesar
di negara itu dengan populasi 11 juta orang. Pada awal Desember 2019 seorang pasien …

SARS-CoV-2 encodes four structural proteins incorporated into virions, spike (S), envelope
(E), nucleocapsid (N), and membrane (M). M plays an essential role in viral assembly by …

Coronaviruses infect many species of animals including humans, causing acute and chronic
diseases. This review focuses primarily on the pathogenesis of murine coronavirus mouse …

The M protein of coronavirus plays a central role in virus assembly, turning cellular
membranes into workshops where virus and host factors come together to make new virus …

The novel coronavirus severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) that
recently emerged in China is thought to have a bat origin, as its closest known relative …