Cotton-based textiles with comfort, softness, and warmth are attracting the attention of
academicians, scientists, and industrialists for use in the medical, defence, sports, and …

Natural dyeing of cotton is commonly associated with the use of metallic mordants, which
are related to harmful effects on the environment and human health. For this reason, more …

Viscose dyeing is one of the major pollutants of water due to the large amount of salt in the
dyeing effluent. This study paves the way for improving environmentally sustainable wool …

Pigment dyeing has gained popularity because it eliminates the need for post-dyeing
treatments such as rinsing, neutralization, and washing. Exhaust pigment dyeing demands …

Cattle hoofs are abundantly available by‐product sources of organic material from the
slaughterhouse. It can be successfully converted into keratin protein. Keratin extracted using …

Cotton has poor fire retardance characteristics. As a result, the textile material is not
recommended in areas of fire risks though it has high comfort factor that make preferable for …

Cellulosic fibers are the widely used fiber class all over the world. These fibers are
biodegradable, soft, hydrophilic, breathable, and inexpensive. They are highly preferred in …

The dyeing of cotton with synthetic dyes is associated with environmental and health
problems, which can be overcome using natural dyes. But in natural dyeing, metal mordants …

The current study explores the alternate combination of trisodium citrate (TSC) and trisodium
phosphate (TSP) as an eco-friendly replacement of inorganic salts and alkali in the dyeing of …

Cattle hoofs are abundantly available by-product sources of organic material from the
slaughterhouse. It can be successfully converted into keratin protein. Keratin extracted using …