Explainable artificial intelligence: a comprehensive review

D Minh, HX Wang, YF Li, TN Nguyen - Artificial Intelligence Review, 2022 - Springer
Thanks to the exponential growth in computing power and vast amounts of data, artificial
intelligence (AI) has witnessed remarkable developments in recent years, enabling it to be …

State of the art of visual analytics for explainable deep learning

B La Rosa, G Blasilli, R Bourqui, D Auber… - Computer Graphics …, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
The use and creation of machine‐learning‐based solutions to solve problems or reduce
their computational costs are becoming increasingly widespread in many domains. Deep …

[HTML][HTML] Explaining black-box classifiers using post-hoc explanations-by-example: The effect of explanations and error-rates in XAI user studies

EM Kenny, C Ford, M Quinn, MT Keane - Artificial Intelligence, 2021 - Elsevier
In this paper, we describe a post-hoc explanation-by-example approach to eXplainable AI
(XAI), where a black-box, deep learning system is explained by reference to a more …

Good counterfactuals and where to find them: A case-based technique for generating counterfactuals for explainable AI (XAI)

MT Keane, B Smyth - … Based Reasoning Research and Development: 28th …, 2020 - Springer
Recently, a groundswell of research has identified the use of counterfactual explanations as
a potentially significant solution to the Explainable AI (XAI) problem. It is argued that (i) …

On generating plausible counterfactual and semi-factual explanations for deep learning

EM Kenny, MT Keane - Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on …, 2021 - ojs.aaai.org
There is a growing concern that the recent progress made in AI, especially regarding the
predictive competence of deep learning models, will be undermined by a failure to properly …

Instance-based counterfactual explanations for time series classification

E Delaney, D Greene, MT Keane - International conference on case …, 2021 - Springer
In recent years, there has been a rapidly expanding focus on explaining the predictions
made by black-box AI systems that handle image and tabular data. However, considerably …

Two-stage deep learning model for Alzheimer's disease detection and prediction of the mild cognitive impairment time

S El-Sappagh, H Saleh, F Ali, E Amer… - Neural Computing and …, 2022 - Springer
Alzheimer's disease (AD) is an irreversible neurodegenerative disease characterized by
thinking, behavioral and memory impairments. Early prediction of conversion from mild …

Xair: A framework of explainable ai in augmented reality

X Xu, A Yu, TR Jonker, K Todi, F Lu, X Qian… - Proceedings of the …, 2023 - dl.acm.org
Explainable AI (XAI) has established itself as an important component of AI-driven
interactive systems. With Augmented Reality (AR) becoming more integrated in daily lives …

[HTML][HTML] Introduction to digital pathology and computer-aided pathology

S Nam, Y Chong, CK Jung, TY Kwak… - … of pathology and …, 2020 - synapse.koreamed.org
Digital pathology (DP) is no longer an unfamiliar term for pathologists, but it is still difficult for
many pathologists to understand the engineering and mathematics concepts involved in DP …

Towards interpretable deep reinforcement learning with human-friendly prototypes

EM Kenny, M Tucker, J Shah - The Eleventh International …, 2023 - openreview.net
Despite recent success of deep learning models in research settings, their application in
sensitive domains remains limited because of their opaque decision-making processes …