Gait analysis plays an important role in maintaining the well-being of human mobility and
health care, and is a valuable tool for obtaining quantitative information on motor deficits in …

The limited efficiency of the current treatment options against the central nervous system
(CNS) disorders has created increasing demands towards the development of novel …

Abstract Parkinson's disease (PD), one of the most common movement disorders, is caused
by damage to the central nervous system. Despite all of the studies on PD, the formation …

Parkinson's disease (PD) is characterized by both motor and non-motor symptoms, including
hypokinesia, postural instability, dopaminergic (DA) neurons loss, and α-synuclein (α-syn) …

In this paper, we introduce general distributed delays (in pathways between different
neurons) and self-feedback distributed delays (in self-feedback pathways) into an improved …

In recent years, deep brain stimulation (DBS) has been one of the most effective methods for
treating movement disorders, including hand tremor in advanced Parkinson's disease (PD) …

Parkinson's disease (PD) is one of the really frequent disorders, with hand and head tremors
and rigidity being the most common sequelae. Deep brain stimulation (DBS) is a common …

Introduction Parkinson's disease (PD) is a neurodegenerative disorder with different motor
and neurocognitive symptoms. Tremor is a well-known symptom of this disease. Increasing …

For the diagnosis and classification of Parkinson's patients, the unified scale of Parkinson's
patients (Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale–UPDRS) is used, which requires the …

Parkinson's disease (PD) is one of the most common diseases that its main complications
are hand and head tremors and inflexibility of muscles. One of the prevalent treatments that …