Does vegetation encourage or suppress urban crime? Evidence from Philadelphia, PA

MK Wolfe, J Mennis - Landscape and urban planning, 2012 - Elsevier
There is longstanding belief that vegetation encourages crime as it can conceal criminal
activity. Other studies, however, have shown that urban residential areas with well …

Replication of scientific research: addressing geoprivacy, confidentiality, and data sharing challenges in geospatial research

DB Richardson, MP Kwan, G Alter, JE McKendry - Annals of GIS, 2015 - Taylor & Francis
The ability to replicate, or reproduce, research is fundamental to the scientific process.
Research combining a variety of georeferenced data is spreading rapidly across scientific …

Predicting recidivism for released state prison offenders: Examining the influence of individual and neighborhood characteristics and spatial contagion on the …

GJ Stahler, J Mennis, S Belenko… - Criminal justice and …, 2013 - journals.sagepub.com
We examined the influence of individual and neighborhood characteristics and spatial
contagion in predicting reincarceration on a sample of 5,354 released Pennsylvania state …

Street trees and crime: What characteristics of trees and streetscapes matter

J Lin, Q Wang, B Huang - Urban Forestry & Urban Greening, 2021 - Elsevier
The extent to which street trees affect crime is moderated by many characteristics of tree
structure, streetscapes, and tree management. To effectively utilize urban greening …

Social risk factors of institutionalized juvenile offenders: A systematic review

N Pyle, A Flower, J Williams, AM Fall - Adolescent Research Review, 2020 - Springer
While researchers have investigated the various characteristics of juvenile offenders and the
influence of risk factors for delinquency, to date, no such comprehensive review exists to …

A multilevel examination of risk/need change scores, community context, and successful reentry of committed juvenile offenders

MT Baglivio, KT Wolff, K Jackowski… - Youth Violence and …, 2017 - journals.sagepub.com
Current theory and practice dictates the use of risk/needs assessment to guide programming
to reduce reoffending. Limited research has examined assessment change scores and …

Contagion and repeat offending among urban juvenile delinquents

J Mennis, P Harris - Journal of Adolescence, 2011 - Elsevier
This research investigates the role of repeat offending and spatial contagion in juvenile
delinquency recidivism using a database of 7166 male juvenile offenders sent to community …

Ecological context, concentrated disadvantage, and youth reoffending: Identifying the social mechanisms in a sample of serious adolescent offenders

KA Wright, B Kim, L Chassin, SH Losoya… - Journal of youth and …, 2014 - Springer
Serious youthful offenders are presented with a number of significant challenges when
trying to make a successful transition from adolescence to adulthood. One of the biggest …

The epidemiology of opioid overdose in Flint and Genesee County, Michigan: implications for public health practice and intervention

RC Sadler, D Furr-Holden - Drug and alcohol dependence, 2019 - Elsevier
As the opioid epidemic continues to worsen throughout the United States, researchers and
practitioners require additional tools to help in efforts to address use and prevent overdose …

The spatial diffusion of homicide in Mexico City: a test of theories in context

C Vilalta, P Lopez-Ramirez, G Fondevila - Global Crime, 2021 - Taylor & Francis
Homicidal violence has increased substantially in Mexico City in recent years. In this regard,
we ask three questions: First, is there a contagious spread of this violence across …