[HTML][HTML] Central nervous system regeneration

SG Varadarajan, JL Hunyara, NR Hamilton… - Cell, 2022 - cell.com
Neurons of the mammalian central nervous system fail to regenerate. Substantial progress
has been made toward identifying the cellular and molecular mechanisms that underlie …

Cell biology of spinal cord injury and repair

TM O'Shea, JE Burda… - The Journal of clinical …, 2017 - Am Soc Clin Investig
Spinal cord injury (SCI) lesions present diverse challenges for repair strategies.
Anatomically complete injuries require restoration of neural connectivity across lesions …

[HTML][HTML] Transcriptional reprogramming of distinct peripheral sensory neuron subtypes after axonal injury

W Renthal, I Tochitsky, L Yang, YC Cheng, E Li… - Neuron, 2020 - cell.com
Primary somatosensory neurons are specialized to transmit specific types of sensory
information through differences in cell size, myelination, and the expression of distinct …

Astrocyte scar formation aids central nervous system axon regeneration

MA Anderson, JE Burda, Y Ren, Y Ao, TM O'Shea… - Nature, 2016 - nature.com
Transected axons fail to regrow in the mature central nervous system. Astrocytic scars are
widely regarded as causal in this failure. Here, using three genetically targeted loss-of …

[HTML][HTML] Retinal remodeling in human retinitis pigmentosa

BW Jones, RL Pfeiffer, WD Ferrell, CB Watt… - Experimental eye …, 2016 - Elsevier
Retinitis Pigmentosa (RP) in the human is a progressive, currently irreversible neural
degenerative disease usually caused by gene defects that disrupt the function or …

Promoting axon regeneration in the adult CNS by modulation of the PTEN/mTOR pathway

KK Park, K Liu, Y Hu, PD Smith, C Wang, B Cai, B Xu… - Science, 2008 - science.org
The failure of axons to regenerate is a major obstacle for functional recovery after central
nervous system (CNS) injury. Removing extracellular inhibitory molecules results in limited …

Neuronal subtype specification in the cerebral cortex

BJ Molyneaux, P Arlotta, JRL Menezes… - Nature reviews …, 2007 - nature.com
In recent years, tremendous progress has been made in understanding the mechanisms
underlying the specification of projection neurons within the mammalian neocortex. New …

Restoring cellular energetics promotes axonal regeneration and functional recovery after spinal cord injury

Q Han, Y Xie, JD Ordaz, AJ Huh, N Huang, W Wu… - Cell metabolism, 2020 - cell.com
Axonal regeneration in the central nervous system (CNS) is a highly energy-demanding
process. Extrinsic insults and intrinsic restrictions lead to an energy crisis in injured axons …

[HTML][HTML] SOCS3 deletion promotes optic nerve regeneration in vivo

PD Smith, F Sun, KK Park, B Cai, C Wang, K Kuwako… - Neuron, 2009 - cell.com
Axon regeneration failure accounts for permanent functional deficits following CNS injury in
adult mammals. However, the underlying mechanisms remain elusive. In analyzing axon …

Neuronal intrinsic mechanisms of axon regeneration

K Liu, A Tedeschi, KK Park, Z He - Annual review of …, 2011 - annualreviews.org
Failure of axon regeneration after central nervous system (CNS) injuries results in
permanent functional deficits. Numerous studies in the past suggested that blocking …