Mixed‐species animal groups (MSGs) are widely acknowledged to increase predator
avoidance and foraging efficiency, among other benefits, and thereby increase participants' …

The role of colours and colour patterns in behavioural ecology has been extensively studied
in a variety of contexts and taxa, while almost overlooked in many others. For decades …

Coordinated pair bonds are common in birds and also occur in many other taxa. How do
animals solve the social dilemmas they face in coordinating with a partner? We developed …

Antipredator strategies of the pupal stage in insects have received little attention in
comparison to larval or adult stages. This is despite the fact that predation risk can be high …

This work is an initial step toward developing a cognitive theory of cyber deception. While
widely studied, the psychology of deception has largely focused on physical cues of …

Microorganisms play a crucial role in the sustainability of the various ecosystems. The
characterization of various interactions between microorganisms and other biotic factors is a …

In this paper, we use world record Paddlefish Polyodon spathula catches to exemplify the
origins and management of trophy fisheries and the human motivations involved within a …

The human voice carries socially relevant information such as how authoritative, dominant,
and attractive the speaker sounds. However, some speakers may be able to manipulate …

1. Reproductive interference occurs when members of different species engage in
reproductive interactions, leading to a fitness cost to one or both actors. 2. These interactions …

Much attention has been given in recent time to communication processes of fungi. Fungi
communicate on all organismal levels, within an organism, within the species, with other …