Neurovascular unit dysregulation, white matter disease, and executive dysfunction: the shared triad of vascular cognitive impairment and Alzheimer disease

A Levit, V Hachinski, SN Whitehead - Geroscience, 2020 - Springer
Executive dysfunction is the most important predictor for loss of independence in dementia.
As executive function involves the coordination of distributed cerebral functions, executive …

[HTML][HTML] A review of neuroimaging biomarkers of Alzheimer's disease

T Varghese, R Sheelakumari, JS James… - Neurology …, 2013 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Neuroimaging biomarkers have potential role in the early diagnosis as well as periodic
follow-up of neurodegenerative diseases such as Alzheimer's disease (AD). Structural …

Vascular burden and APOE ε4 are associated with white matter microstructural decline in cognitively normal older adults

OA Williams, Y An, L Beason-Held, Y Huo, L Ferrucci… - Neuroimage, 2019 - Elsevier
White matter microstructure can be measured with diffusion tensor imaging (DTI). While
increasing age is a predictor of white matter (WM) microstructure changes, roles of other …

FLAIR MRI biomarkers of the normal appearing brain matter are related to cognition

MA Bahsoun, MU Khan, S Mitha, A Ghazvanchahi… - NeuroImage: Clinical, 2022 - Elsevier
A novel biomarker panel was proposed to quantify macro and microstructural biomarkers
from the normal-appearing brain matter (NABM) in multicentre fluid-attenuation inversion …

Probing evidence of cerebral white matter microstructural disruptions in ischemic heart disease before and following cardiac rehabilitation: A diffusion tensor MR …

SE Poirier, NG Suskin, AV Khaw… - Journal of Magnetic …, 2024 - Wiley Online Library
Background Ischemic heart disease (IHD) is linked to brain white matter (WM) breakdown
but how age or disease effects WM integrity, and whether it is reversible using cardiac …

Classifying dementia using local binary patterns from different regions in magnetic resonance images

K Oppedal, T Eftestøl, K Engan… - … journal of biomedical …, 2015 - Wiley Online Library
Dementia is an evolving challenge in society, and no disease‐modifying treatment exists.
Diagnosis can be demanding and MR imaging may aid as a noninvasive method to …

Microstructural neuroimaging of frailty in cognitively normal older adults

Q Tian, OA Williams, BA Landman, SM Resnick… - Frontiers in …, 2020 - frontiersin.org
Physical frailty is an age-related clinical syndrome that is associated with multiple adverse
health outcomes, including cognitive impairment and dementia. Recent studies have shown …

Macro-and microvascular contributions to cerebral structural alterations in patients with asymptomatic carotid artery stenosis

L Schmitzer, S Kaczmarz, J Göttler… - Journal of Cerebral …, 2024 - journals.sagepub.com
Atherosclerosis can underly internal carotid artery stenosis (ICAS), a major risk factor for
ischemic stroke, as well as small vessel disease (SVD). This study aimed to investigate …

The relationship of parental longevity with the aging brain—results from UK Biobank

Q Tian, LC Pilling, JL Atkins, D Melzer, L Ferrucci - Geroscience, 2020 - Springer
A few studies report that parental longevity is associated with preserved cognition and
physical function and lower risk of Alzheimer's disease. However, data on structural …

Advances in chronic ischemic cerebrovascular disease: diagnosis and management

N Sollmann, Y Lei, ME Sughrue - Frontiers in Neurology, 2024 - frontiersin.org
Ischemic cerebrovascular diseases relate to a variety of large vessel and small vessel
angiopathies, which are common causes of ischemic stroke and cognitive dysfunction …