The goal of this piece is to survey the developing and rapidly growing literature on the
economic consequences of COVID‐19 and the governmental responses, and to synthetize …

The use of artificial neural network models to enrich the analytical and predictive capabilities
of decision support systems in manufacturing has increased. The growing complexity and …

The outbreak of COVID-19 affected the lives of all sections of society as people were asked
to self-quarantine in their homes to prevent the spread of the virus. The lockdown had …

The COVID-19 pandemic has imposed a wide variety of unprecedented challenges, many of
which appear to be disproportionately affecting the mental health and well-being of young …

The COVID-19 pandemic compelled the global and abrupt conversion of conventional face-
to-face instruction to the online format in many educational institutions. Urgent and careful …

During the 2020/21 academic year most UK universities rapidly developed learning material
as part of a move to blended learning, in response to the COVID-19 pandemic. This was …

The article deals with distance education, which as a teaching method had to be suddenly
introduced in schools and higher education institutions as a result of the global pandemic …

The emergence of Covid-19 pandemic undoubtedly resulted in devastating socio-economic
challenges across the world. In attempt to manage the contagion, many countries have …

We use high frequency internet search data to study in real time how US households sought
out online learning resources as schools closed due to the Covid-19 pandemic. By April …

The COVID-19 pandemic has led to widespread school shutdowns, with many continuing
distance education via online-learning platforms. We here estimate the causal effects of …