METHODS: An electronic search was conducted in PubMed from January 2004 to
December 2013. Studies which performed smart modifications on conventional bone …

Purpose The current systematic review investigated the results of application of some of the
most commonly used scaffolds in conjugation with stem cells and growth factors in animal …

Although it has been well established that osteogenic differentiation of bone mesenchymal
stem cells (bMSCs) as well as osteoclastic differentiation of macrophages can be …

Multipotent mesenchymal stromal cells (MSCs) have been described as bone marrow
stromal cells, which can form cartilage, bone or hematopoietic supportive stroma. In 2006 …

Despite a possible risk of donor site morbidity, autogenous bone grafting is considered the
gold standard treatment for human alveolar cleft defect. Tissue engineering methods have …

Background and Objective. Dental stem cell‐based tissue engineered constructs are
emerging as a promising alternative to autologous bone transfer for treating bone defects …

Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) in vivo reside in a complex microenvironment. Changes of
both biochemical and biophysical cues in the microenvironment caused by inflammation …

Background. Novel treatments for bone defects, particularly in patients with poor
regenerative capacity, are based on bone tissue engineering strategies which include …

Periodontal ligament stem cells (PDLSCs) have mesenchymal-stem-cells-like qualities, and
are considered as one of the candidates of future clinical application in periodontal …

Introduction: Leukocyte-and platelet-rich fibrin (L-PRF) is a fibrin matrix in which the platelet
cytokines, growth factors and cells are trapped and this material has been recruited in …