Background Exercise changes the concentrations of many metabolites, which are small
molecules (< 1.5 kDa) metabolized by the reactions of human metabolism. In recent years …

Physical activity (PA) and exercise are among the most important determinants of health.
However, PA is a complex and heterogeneous behavior and the biological mechanisms …

Objective The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effects of high-intensity interval
training (HIIT) and moderate-intensity continuous training (MICT) on cardiovascular disease …

Aims/hypothesis Exercise is recommended for the treatment and prevention of type 2
diabetes. However, the most effective time of day to achieve beneficial effects on health …

Increased cardiovascular fitness, V˙ O 2max, is associated with enhanced endurance
capacity and a decreased rate of mortality. High intensity interval training (HIIT) is one of the …

This study was to determine the effects of five‐week high‐intensity interval training (HIIT) on
cardiorespiratory fitness, body composition, blood glucose, and relevant systemic hormones …

Background Metabolomics is a field of omics science that involves the comprehensive
measurement of small metabolites in biological samples. It is increasingly being used to …

The physiological control of appetite regulation involves circulating hormones with
orexigenic (appetite-stimulating) and anorexigenic (appetite-inhibiting) properties that …

This systematic review provides a qualitative appraisal of 24 high-quality metabolomics-
based studies published over the past decade exploring exercise-induced alterations of the …

Understanding the factors that contribute to exercise response variation is the first step in
achieving the goal of developing personalized exercise prescriptions. This review discusses …