Natural language reasoning, a survey

F Yu, H Zhang, P Tiwari, B Wang - ACM Computing Surveys, 2024 - dl.acm.org
This survey article proposes a clearer view of Natural Language Reasoning (NLR) in the
field of Natural Language Processing (NLP), both conceptually and practically …

A taxonomy of anti-vaccination arguments from a systematic literature review and text modelling

A Fasce, P Schmid, DL Holford, L Bates… - Nature human …, 2023 - nature.com
The proliferation of anti-vaccination arguments is a threat to the success of many
immunization programmes. Effective rebuttal of contrarian arguments requires an approach …

The development and validation of a learning progression for argumentation in science

JF Osborne, JB Henderson… - Journal of research …, 2016 - Wiley Online Library
Given the centrality of argumentation in the Next Generation Science Standards, there is an
urgent need for an empirically validated learning progression of this core practice and the …

Key terms in discourse analysis

P Baker, S Ellece - 2010 - torrossa.com
Rather than always inventing examples to illustrate points, we have tried to take them from
real life uses of language. To achieve this, we have used corpora–large collections of …

Large language models are in-context semantic reasoners rather than symbolic reasoners

X Tang, Z Zheng, J Li, F Meng, SC Zhu, Y Liang… - arXiv preprint arXiv …, 2023 - arxiv.org
The emergent few-shot reasoning capabilities of Large Language Models (LLMs) have
excited the natural language and machine learning community over recent years. Despite of …

[图书][B] Argumentation schemes for presumptive reasoning

D Walton - 2013 - taylorfrancis.com
Recent concerns with the evaluation of argumentation in informal logic and speech
communication center around nondemonstrative arguments that lead to tentative or …

[图书][B] Defending qualitative research: Design, analysis, and textualization

M Cardano - 2020 - taylorfrancis.com
Focussing on the phases of qualitative research which precede and follow fieldwork–design,
analysis, and textualization–this book offers new theoretical tools to tackle one of the most …

[图书][B] Manifest rationality: A pragmatic theory of argument

RH Johnson - 2012 - taylorfrancis.com
This book works through some of the theoretical issues that have been accumulating in
informal logic over the past 20 years. At the same time, it defines a core position in the theory …

[图书][B] Coalescent argumentation

MA Gilbert - 2013 - taylorfrancis.com
Coalescent Argumentation is based on the concept that arguments can function from
agreement, rather than disagreement. To prove this idea, Gilbert first discusses how several …

The rationality of informal argumentation: a Bayesian approach to reasoning fallacies.

U Hahn, M Oaksford - Psychological review, 2007 - psycnet.apa.org
Classical informal reasoning “fallacies,” for example, begging the question or arguing from
ignorance, while ubiquitous in everyday argumentation, have been subject to little …