Technological and economic development have influenced the amount of post-production
waste. Post-industrial waste, generated in the most considerable amount, includes, among …

De-inking paper sludge (DPS) is rich in carbon (C) but poor in nitrogen (N). Thus, it has a
high C: N ratio which limits the composting process. Accordingly, the goal of this study was …

In this work the adsorption characteristics of paper mill sludge are evaluated for the purpose
of removing metal ions from polluted waters. The Ag (I), Cd (II), Cu (II), Pb (II), and Cr (VI)(as …

Field production of ornamental shrubs often results in significant topsoil removal and
degradation of surface soil physical properties. Building soil organic matter through compost …

The purpose of this study is to investigate influence of calcination and cooling conditions on
pozzolanic reactivity of waste paper sludge. Calcined paper sludge (CPS) is prepared by …

The possible use of beer factory sludge (BFS) for an agricultural purpose was investigated
with sugar beet (Beta vulgaris saccharifera L.). BFS was air dried and sieved through a 4 …

Paper sludge, which is an industrial waste generated during the manufacture of recycled
paper products, was converted into an effective phosphate (PO 4 3−) sequestration agent …

Three materials were prepared from paper sludge (PS) using different treatment processes
and their sorption abilities for phosphate and methylene blue (MB) were determined. The …

Papermill biosolids (PB) can provide multiple benefits to the soil system. The purpose of this
study was to quantify the effects of a high C/N ratio (C/N= 100) de‐inked PB on soil physical …

Organic and inorganic by‐products possess chemical, physical and biological traits
desirable for a variety of land uses. Sustainable use of by‐products in land management …