Towards a youth mental health paradigm: a perspective and roadmap

PJ Uhlhaas, CG Davey, UM Mehta, J Shah… - Molecular …, 2023 - nature.com
Most mental disorders have a typical onset between 12 and 25 years of age, highlighting the
importance of this period for the pathogenesis, diagnosis, and treatment of mental ill-health …

Sex and gender in neurodevelopmental conditions

S Bölte, J Neufeld, PB Marschik, ZJ Williams… - Nature Reviews …, 2023 - nature.com
Health-related conditions often differ qualitatively or quantitatively between individuals of
different birth-assigned sexes and gender identities, and/or with different gendered …

CD8+ T cells induce interferon-responsive oligodendrocytes and microglia in white matter aging

T Kaya, N Mattugini, L Liu, H Ji… - Nature …, 2022 - nature.com
A hallmark of nervous system aging is a decline of white matter volume and function, but the
underlying mechanisms leading to white matter pathology are unknown. In the present …

Neuromaps: structural and functional interpretation of brain maps

RD Markello, JY Hansen, ZQ Liu, V Bazinet, G Shafiei… - Nature …, 2022 - nature.com
Imaging technologies are increasingly used to generate high-resolution reference maps of
brain structure and function. Comparing experimentally generated maps to these reference …

SynthSR: A public AI tool to turn heterogeneous clinical brain scans into high-resolution T1-weighted images for 3D morphometry

JE Iglesias, B Billot, Y Balbastre, C Magdamo… - Science …, 2023 - science.org
Every year, millions of brain magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scans are acquired in
hospitals across the world. These have the potential to revolutionize our understanding of …

Robust machine learning segmentation for large-scale analysis of heterogeneous clinical brain MRI datasets

B Billot, C Magdamo, Y Cheng… - Proceedings of the …, 2023 - National Acad Sciences
Every year, millions of brain MRI scans are acquired in hospitals, which is a figure
considerably larger than the size of any research dataset. Therefore, the ability to analyze …

Intrinsic activity development unfolds along a sensorimotor–association cortical axis in youth

VJ Sydnor, B Larsen, J Seidlitz, A Adebimpe… - Nature …, 2023 - nature.com
Animal studies of neurodevelopment have shown that recordings of intrinsic cortical activity
evolve from synchronized and high amplitude to sparse and low amplitude as plasticity …

The normative modeling framework for computational psychiatry

S Rutherford, SM Kia, T Wolfers, C Fraza, M Zabihi… - Nature protocols, 2022 - nature.com
Normative modeling is an emerging and innovative framework for mapping individual
differences at the level of a single subject or observation in relation to a reference model. It …

Neuroscience needs network science

DL Barabási, G Bianconi, E Bullmore… - Journal of …, 2023 - Soc Neuroscience
The brain is a complex system comprising a myriad of interacting neurons, posing significant
challenges in understanding its structure, function, and dynamics. Network science has …

[HTML][HTML] Image harmonization: A review of statistical and deep learning methods for removing batch effects and evaluation metrics for effective harmonization

F Hu, AA Chen, H Horng, V Bashyam, C Davatzikos… - NeuroImage, 2023 - Elsevier
Magnetic resonance imaging and computed tomography from multiple batches (eg sites,
scanners, datasets, etc.) are increasingly used alongside complex downstream analyses to …