Materials under extreme conditions using large X-ray facilities

S Pascarelli, M McMahon, C Pépin, O Mathon… - Nature Reviews …, 2023 - nature.com
Active research is ongoing that investigates the properties of matter under extreme pressure.
Such condensed matter is found inside planets at millions of atmospheres and thousands of …

[HTML][HTML] Invited article: X-ray phase contrast imaging in inertial confinement fusion and high energy density research

DS Montgomery - Review of Scientific Instruments, 2023 - pubs.aip.org
X-ray phase contrast imaging (XPCI) provides enhanced image contrast beyond absorption-
based x-ray imaging alone due to refraction and diffraction from gradients in the object …

Using X-ray tomoscopy to explore the dynamics of foaming metal

F García-Moreno, PH Kamm, TR Neu, F Bülk… - Nature …, 2019 - nature.com
The complex flow of liquid metal in evolving metallic foams is still poorly understood due to
difficulties in studying hot and opaque systems. We apply X-ray tomoscopy–the continuous …

Tomoscopy: Time‐resolved tomography for dynamic processes in materials

F García‐Moreno, PH Kamm, TR Neu, F Bülk… - Advanced …, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
The structure and constitution of opaque materials can be studied with X‐ray imaging
methods such as 3D tomography. To observe the dynamic evolution of their structure and …

[HTML][HTML] Synchrotron radiography of Richtmyer–Meshkov instability driven by exploding wire arrays

J Strucka, B Lukic, M Koerner, JWD Halliday, Y Yao… - Physics of …, 2023 - pubs.aip.org
We present a new technique for the investigation of shock-driven hydrodynamic phenomena
in gases, liquids, and solids in arbitrary geometries. The technique consists of a pulsed …

Reprint of: Nanocalorimetry: Door opened for in situ material characterization under extreme non-equilibrium conditions

Y Gao, B Zhao, JJ Vlassak, C Schick - Progress in Materials Science, 2021 - Elsevier
The past two decades have witnessed the rapid development of nanocalorimetry, a novel
materials characterization technique that employs micromachined calorimetric sensors. The …

X‐ray Tomography and Tomoscopy on Metals: A Review

F García-Moreno, TR Neu, PH Kamm… - Advanced Engineering …, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
X‐ray tomography is a versatile tool in materials research and engineering since it allows for
a non‐destructive and three‐dimensional mapping of the constituents of a heterogeneous …

New frontiers in extreme conditions science at synchrotrons and free electron lasers

V Cerantola, AD Rosa, Z Konôpková… - Journal of Physics …, 2021 - iopscience.iop.org
Synchrotrons and free electron lasers are unique facilities to probe the atomic structure and
electronic properties of matter at extreme thermodynamical conditions. In this context,'matter …

Observation of ultrafast solid-density plasma dynamics using femtosecond X-ray pulses from a free-electron laser

T Kluge, M Rödel, J Metzkes-Ng, A Pelka, AL Garcia… - Physical Review X, 2018 - APS
The complex physics of the interaction between short-pulse ultrahigh-intensity lasers and
solids is so far difficult to access experimentally, and the development of compact laser …

Structure and dynamics of confined liquids: challenges and perspectives for the X-ray surface forces apparatus

H Weiss, HW Cheng, J Mars, H Li, C Merola… - Langmuir, 2019 - ACS Publications
The molecular-scale structure and dynamics of confined liquids has increasingly gained
relevance for applications in nanotechnology. Thus, a detailed knowledge of the structure of …