Power systems are the most complex systems that have been created by men in history. To
operate such systems in a stable mode, several control loops are needed. Voltage …

This study provides a comprehensive and fresh review of load frequency control (LFC) in
multi-area interconnected power systems (MAIPSs). The central tasks of LFC are to keep …

In this paper an extensive literature review on load–frequency control (LFC) problem in
power system has been highlighted. The various configuration of power system models and …

Automatic generation control (AGC) is one of the important control problems in
interconnected power system design and operation, and is becoming more significant today …

This study proposes a coordination of load frequency control (LFC) and superconducting
magnetic energy storage (SMES) technology (ie auxiliary LFC) using a new optimal PID …

This paper proposes a novel, fully decentralized load frequency control (LFC) approach
based on dynamic state estimation (DSE). The proposed approach employs an unknown …

Recently, several modern control theory designs like H∞ have been applied to the load–
frequency control (LFC) problem optimization technique. However, the importance and …

The load–frequency control (LFC) problem has been one of the major subjects in a power
system. In practice, LFC systems use proportional–integral (PI) controllers. However since …

In this paper, a new approach is proposed for the robust PID controller design for load
frequency control (LFC) problem in a multi-area power system having different turbines. The …

The load-frequency control (LFC) problem has been one of the major subjects in electric
power system design/operation and is becoming much more significant today in accordance …