Regulation of cholesterol homeostasis in health and diseases: from mechanisms to targeted therapeutics

Y Duan, K Gong, S Xu, F Zhang, X Meng… - Signal Transduction and …, 2022 - nature.com
Disturbed cholesterol homeostasis plays critical roles in the development of multiple
diseases, such as cardiovascular diseases (CVD), neurodegenerative diseases and …

Lipoprotein (a) and cardiovascular disease

PR Kamstrup - Clinical chemistry, 2021 - academic.oup.com
Background High lipoprotein (a) concentrations present in 10%–20% of the population have
long been linked to increased risk of ischemic cardiovascular disease. It is unclear whether …

The agenda for familial hypercholesterolemia: a scientific statement from the American Heart Association

SS Gidding, M Ann Champagne, SD de Ferranti… - Circulation, 2015 - Am Heart Assoc
2168 Circulation December 1, 2015 sufficient evidence for health benefit exists to implement
case finding via family history–based screening, cascade screening, or other strategies …

[PDF][PDF] Transmembrane 6 superfamily member 2 gene variant disentangles nonalcoholic steatohepatitis from cardiovascular disease

P Dongiovanni, S Petta, C Maglio, AL Fracanzani… - …, 2015 - Wiley Online Library
Excess hepatic storage of triglycerides is considered a benign condition, but nonalcoholic
steatohepatitis (NASH) may progress to fibrosis and promote atherosclerosis. Carriers of the …

Defining severe familial hypercholesterolaemia and the implications for clinical management: a consensus statement from the International Atherosclerosis Society …

RD Santos, SS Gidding, RA Hegele… - The lancet Diabetes & …, 2016 - thelancet.com
Familial hypercholesterolaemia is common in individuals who had a myocardial infarction at
a young age. As many as one in 200 people could have heterozygous familial …

Long-term efficacy and safety of evolocumab in patients with hypercholesterolemia

MJ Koren, MS Sabatine, RP Giugliano… - Journal of the American …, 2019 - jacc.org
Background: Evolocumab and other anti-PCSK9 antibodies reduced adverse cardiovascular
outcomes in clinical trials of high-risk patients over< 3 years median treatment duration …

Familial hypercholesterolemia treatments: Guidelines and new therapies

FJ Raal, GK Hovingh, AL Catapano - Atherosclerosis, 2018 - Elsevier
Familial hypercholesterolemia (FH) is a genetic disorder resulting from mutations in genes
encoding proteins involved in the metabolism of low density lipoproteins (LDL) and …

Pharmacological targeting of the atherogenic dyslipidemia complex: the next frontier in CVD prevention beyond lowering LDL cholesterol

C Xiao, S Dash, C Morgantini, RA Hegele, GF Lewis - Diabetes, 2016 - Am Diabetes Assoc
Notwithstanding the effectiveness of lowering LDL cholesterol, residual CVD risk remains in
high-risk populations, including patients with diabetes, likely contributed to by non-LDL lipid …

Lipid-lowering agents: targets beyond PCSK9

RA Hegele, S Tsimikas - Circulation research, 2019 - Am Heart Assoc
Several new or emerging drugs for dyslipidemia owe their existence, in part, to human
genetic evidence, such as observations in families with rare genetic disorders or in …

From lipids to inflammation: new approaches to reducing atherosclerotic risk

MD Shapiro, S Fazio - Circulation research, 2016 - Am Heart Assoc
The introduction of statins≈ 30 years ago ushered in the era of lipid lowering as the most
effective way to reduce risk of atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease. Nonetheless, residual …