The goal of this paper is to study the threshold dynamics of an HIV-1 viral infection model
with cell-mediated immune responses and direct cell-to-cell transmission mechanism. The …

We consider a within-host viral model by incorporating (i) mitosis of the healthy target cells
which is described by the logistic term;(ii) two routes of infection via, respectively, binding of …

In this paper, we investigate the dynamics of a five-dimensional virus model with immune
responses and an intracellular delay which describes the interactions of the HIV virus, CD4 …

This study investigated the impact of white noise on the HIV/AIDS model with a cytotoxic T
lymphocyte (CTL) immune response. The model introduced the interactions between the …

In this article, we study the reachability of linear and non-linear fractional dynamical systems
with multiple delays in control in the sense of the ψ-Hilfer pseudo-fractional derivative. The …

In this paper, we revisit a diffusive virus dynamics model with general incidence function and
time delay. One novelty of our model is that we introduce cell-to-cell transmission via …

Given that a Lyapunov function is known for a particular system, we outline an approach for
determining terms in the system that can be replaced by similar terms that include delay …

We consider a mathematical model that describes the interactions of the HIV virus, CD4 cells
and CTLs within host, which is a modification of some existing models by incorporating (i) …

In this paper, the global stability of a virus dynamics model with intracellular delay, Crowley–
Martin functional response of the infection rate, and CTL immune response is studied. By …

The global stability for a delayed HBV infection model with CTL immune response is
investigated. We show that the global dynamics is determined by two sharp thresholds …