Cardiovascular disease in Iran in the last 40 years: prevalence, mortality, morbidity, challenges and strategies for cardiovascular prevention

N Sarrafzadegan… - Archives of Iranian …, 2019 - journalaim.com
Four decades ago, Iran encountered rapid sociodemographic and economic transitions.
This review was carried out to investigate the trend of cardiovascular disease (CVD) …

[HTML][HTML] Effects of dexmedetomidine on perioperative stress, inflammation, and immune function: systematic review and meta-analysis

K Wang, M Wu, J Xu, C Wu, B Zhang, G Wang… - British journal of …, 2019 - Elsevier
Background Dexmedetomidine (DEX) is a highly selective alpha2 adrenoceptor agonist with
broad pharmacological effects, including sedation, analgesia, anxiolysis, and sympathetic …

Fir (e) ing the rhythm: inflammatory cytokines and cardiac arrhythmias

PE Lazzerini, A Abbate, M Boutjdir… - Basic to Translational …, 2023 - jacc.org
Inflammatory activation is increasingly recognized as a nonconventional risk factor for
arrhythmias, and experimental studies provided robust evidence that this association is …

Inflammasomes and proteostasis novel molecular mechanisms associated with atrial fibrillation

N Li, BJJM Brundel - Circulation research, 2020 - Am Heart Assoc
Atrial fibrillation (AF), the most common progressive and age-related cardiac arrhythmia,
affects millions of people worldwide. AF is associated with common risk factors, including …

Interleukin-6-Mediated-Ca2+ Handling Abnormalities Contributes to Atrial Fibrillation in Sterile Pericarditis Rats

J Liao, S Zhang, S Yang, Y Lu, K Lu, Y Wu… - Frontiers in …, 2021 - frontiersin.org
Pre-existing Ca2+ handling abnormalities constitute the arrhythmogenic substrate in
patients developing postoperative atrial fibrillation (POAF), a common complication after …

Oxidative Stress, Inflammation, and Mitochondrial Dysfunction: A Link between Obesity and Atrial Fibrillation

AI Balan, VB Halațiu, A Scridon - Antioxidants, 2024 - mdpi.com
The adipose tissue has long been thought to represent a passive source of triglycerides and
fatty acids. However, extensive data have demonstrated that the adipose tissue is also a …

Biomarkers in atrial fibrillation: pathogenesis and clinical implications

JJ Noubiap, P Sanders, S Nattel… - Cardiac …, 2021 - cardiacep.theclinics.com
Atrial fibrillation (AF) is the most common sustained arrhythmia. Individuals with AF have a 5-
fold increased risk of stroke, 3-fold increased risk of heart failure, and almost 2-fold …

C-reactive protein and atrial fibrillation: Insights from epidemiological and Mendelian randomization studies

X Li, S Peng, X Wu, B Guan, G Tse, S Chen… - Nutrition, Metabolism …, 2022 - Elsevier
Background and aims This study aimed to investigate the role of C-reactive protein (CRP) in
atrial fibrillation (AF) from epidemiological and genetic perspectives. Methods and results …

Mechanism of IL-6-related spontaneous atrial fibrillation after coronary artery grafting surgery: IL-6 knockout mouse study and human observation

Y Liu, F Wu, Y Wu, M Elliott, W Zhou, Y Deng… - Translational …, 2021 - Elsevier
Clinical observation and ex vivo studies have established a strong association between
inflammation and postoperative atrial fibrillation (POAF). However, it is unclear whether the …

Neopterin as a predictive biomarker of postoperative atrial fibrillation following coronary artery bypass grafting

A Smukowska-Gorynia, B Perek… - Polish Heart …, 2022 - journals.viamedica.pl
Background: The pathophysiology of postoperative atrial fibrillation (POAF) is multifactorial.
Inflammation and increased oxidative stress play a significant role in POAF development …