Exhaust emissions cause air pollution and climate change. The exhausts of shipboard fuel
combustion are equally damaging particularly, so close to the environmentally sensitive …

Waterborne transport is known to have low environmental impacts compared to other
modes. This paper investigates the optimal container subsidies for shippers to promote …

We are witnessing more frequent extreme weather events due to the global warming. There
is an urgent need for governments, industries, general public, and academics to take …

As a typical system to reduce costs and improve efficiency, the liner shipping system has an
important role in economic globalization. In recent years, with the government's …

The quality of the container ocean shipping network design directly affects the revenue of
liner companies. In this paper, a container ocean shipping network design problem (COND) …

Climate change has become mankind's main challenge. Greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions
from shipping are not totally irresponsible for this representing, roughly, 3% of the global …

This paper builds a two-stage, stochastic model to study capacity expansion problem in
logistics under cap-and-trade and carbon tax regulations. The optimal capacity expansion …

The problem addressed in this paper seeks for an optimal routing of freight orders through
an intermodal transportation network. We consider the case of environmentally aware …

How to evaluate the carbon emission efficiency of multimodal transport is an important issue
of public concern, and this article attempts to solve it with a network data envelopment …

Currently, port development has shifted from expansion to overcapacity, posing challenges
to promoting sustainable port development through traditional port integration methods. To …