Human organoids in basic research and clinical applications

XY Tang, S Wu, D Wang, C Chu, Y Hong… - Signal transduction and …, 2022 - nature.com
Organoids are three-dimensional (3D) miniature structures cultured in vitro produced from
either human pluripotent stem cells (hPSCs) or adult stem cells (AdSCs) derived from …

Organoids: The current status and biomedical applications

S Yang, H Hu, H Kung, R Zou, Y Dai, Y Hu… - MedComm, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
Organoids are three‐dimensional (3D) miniaturized versions of organs or tissues that are
derived from cells with stem potential and can self‐organize and differentiate into 3D cell …

Global Literature Analysis of Organoid and Organ‐on‐Chip Research

J Shoji, RP Davis, CL Mummery… - Advanced healthcare …, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
Organoids and cells in organ‐on‐chip platforms replicate higher‐level anatomical,
physiological, or pathological states of tissues and organs. These technologies are widely …

Depressive patient‐derived GABA interneurons reveal abnormal neural activity associated with HTR2C

K Lu, Y Hong, M Tao, L Shen, Z Zheng… - EMBO molecular …, 2023 - embopress.org
Major depressive disorder with suicide behavior (sMDD) is a severe mood disorder, bringing
tremendous burden to family and society. Although reduced gamma amino butyric acid …

Neurogenetic disorders across the lifespan: from aberrant development to degeneration

RA Hickman, SA O'Shea, MF Mehler… - Nature Reviews …, 2022 - nature.com
Intellectual disability and autism spectrum disorder (ASD) are common, and genetic testing
is increasingly performed in individuals with these diagnoses to inform prognosis, refine …

Human 3D brain organoids: steering the demolecularization of brain and neurological diseases

YK Adlakha - Cell Death Discovery, 2023 - nature.com
Understanding of human brain development, dysfunction and neurological diseases has
remained limited and challenging due to inability to recapitulate human brain-specific …

Brain organoids are new tool for drug screening of neurological diseases

JQ Zhou, LH Zeng, CT Li, DH He… - Neural Regeneration …, 2023 - journals.lww.com
At the level of in vitro drug screening, the development of a phenotypic analysis system with
high-content screening at the core provides a strong platform to support high-throughput …

Functional genomics and the future of iPSCs in disease modeling

IR Brooks, CM Garrone, C Kerins, CS Kiar, S Syntaka… - Stem cell reports, 2022 - cell.com
Induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs) are valuable in disease modeling because of their
potential to expand and differentiate into virtually any cell type and recapitulate key aspects …

Human brain organoids-on-chip: Advances, challenges, and perspectives for preclinical applications

H Castiglione, PA Vigneron, C Baquerre, F Yates… - Pharmaceutics, 2022 - mdpi.com
There is an urgent need for predictive in vitro models to improve disease modeling and drug
target identification and validation, especially for neurological disorders. Cerebral …

Modeling human neurodevelopmental diseases with brain organoids

X Lu, J Yang, Y Xiang - Cell Regeneration, 2022 - Springer
Studying the etiology of human neurodevelopmental diseases has long been a challenging
task due to the brain's complexity and its limited accessibility. Human pluripotent stem cells …