Recent advances in algorithmic problems for semigroups

R Dong - ACM SIGLOG News, 2023 - dl.acm.org
In this article we survey recent progress in the algorithmic theory of matrix semigroups. The
main objective in this area of study is to construct algorithms that decide various properties …

The Identity Problem for Matrix Semigroups in SL2(ℤ) is NP-complete

PC Bell, M Hirvensalo, I Potapov - Proceedings of the Twenty-Eighth Annual …, 2017 - SIAM
In this paper, we show that the problem of determining if the identity matrix belongs to a
finitely generated semigroup of 2× 2 matrices from the modular group PSL2 (ℤ) and thus the …

On the undecidability of the identity correspondence problem and its applications for word and matrix semigroups

PC Bell, I Potapov - … Journal of Foundations of Computer Science, 2010 - World Scientific
In this paper we study several closely related fundamental problems for words and matrices.
First, we introduce the Identity Correspondence Problem (ICP): whether a finite set of pairs of …

Decidability of the membership problem for 2× 2 integer matrices

I Potapov, P Semukhin - Proceedings of the Twenty-Eighth Annual ACM-SIAM …, 2017 - SIAM
The main result of this paper is the decidability of the membership problem for 2× 2
nonsingular integer matrices. Namely, we will construct the first algorithm that for any …

On the identity problem for the special linear group and the Heisenberg group

SK Ko, R Niskanen, I Potapov - arXiv preprint arXiv:1706.04166, 2017 - arxiv.org
We study the identity problem for matrices, ie, whether the identity matrix is in a semigroup
generated by a given set of generators. In particular we consider the identity problem for the …

On the decidability of semigroup freeness∗

J Cassaigne, F Nicolas - RAIRO-Theoretical Informatics and …, 2012 - cambridge.org
This paper deals with the decidability of semigroup freeness. More precisely, the freeness
problem over a semigroup S is defined as: given a finite subset X⊆ S, decide whether each …

[HTML][HTML] The membership problem for subsemigroups of GL2 (Z) is NP-complete

PC Bell, M Hirvensalo, I Potapov - Information and Computation, 2024 - Elsevier
We show that the problem of determining if the identity matrix belongs to a finitely generated
semigroup of 2× 2 matrices from the modular group PSL 2 (Z), the Special Linear group SL 2 …

On the computational complexity of matrix semigroup problems

PC Bell, I Potapov - Fundamenta Informaticae, 2012 - content.iospress.com
Most computational problems for matrix semigroups and groups are inherently difficult to
solve and even undecidable starting from dimension three. The questions about the …

[HTML][HTML] The freeness problem over matrix semigroups and bounded languages

É Charlier, J Honkala - Information and Computation, 2014 - Elsevier
We study the freeness problem for matrix semigroups. We show that the freeness problem is
decidable for upper-triangular 2× 2 matrices with rational entries when the products are …

Vector reachability problem in SL (2, Z)

I Potapov, P Semukhin - 41st International Symposium on …, 2016 - drops.dagstuhl.de
The decision problems on matrices were intensively studied for many decades as matrix
products play an essential role in the representation of various computational processes …