Early reports indicate that the social determinants of health are implicated in COVID-19
incidence and outcomes. To inform the ongoing response to the pandemic, we conducted a …

We evaluated whether demographics and COVID-19 symptoms predicted COVID-19 deaths
among healthcare workers (HCWs) in the United States by comparing COVID-19 deaths in …

Background Although intrahousehold transmission is a key source of Coronavirus Disease
2019 (COVID-19) infections, studies to date have not analysed socioeconomic risk factors …

Background Health and key workers have elevated odds of developing severe COVID-19; it
is not known, however, if this is exacerbated in those with irregular work patterns. We aimed …

Background Since January 2020, COVID-19 has affected more than 100 million people in
the US Previous studies on racial and ethnic disparities related to characteristics and …

Objective This study aimed to evaluate the seroprevalence of anti-SARS-CoV-2 IgG and
factors associated with the infection among PLWHIV over the first 12 months following the …

The caste system and resulting social exclusion are important social determinants of health
inequity in India. This article critically analyzes the influence of the caste system on health …

Aims We have previously demonstrated that vitamin D deficiency might be associated with
worse outcomes in hospitalized Covid‐19 patients. The aim of our study was to explore this …

Purpose Pregnant women are at risk of severe SARS-CoV-2 infection, potentially leading to
obstetric and neonatal complications. Placental transfer of antibodies directed to SARS-CoV …

In France, the first pandemic peak fell disproportionately on the most disadvantaged, as they
were overrepresented in contaminations and in developing severe forms of the virus. At that …