Processes defining smouldering combustion: Integrated review and synthesis

JL Torero, JI Gerhard, MF Martins, MAB Zanoni… - Progress in energy and …, 2020 - Elsevier
Smouldering combustion is an important and complex phenomenon that is central to a wide
range of problems (hazards) and solutions (applications). A rich history of research in the …

[HTML][HTML] Smouldering wildfires in peatlands, forests and the arctic: Challenges and perspectives

G Rein, X Huang - Current Opinion in Environmental Science & Health, 2021 - Elsevier
Wildfires can be divided into two types, flaming or smouldering, depending on the dominant
combustion processes. Both types are present in most wildfires, and despite being …

Reviews & syntheses: arctic fire regimes and emissions in the 21st century

JL McCarty, J Aalto, VV Paunu, SR Arnold… - Biogeosciences …, 2021 - bg.copernicus.org
In recent years, the pan-Arctic region has experienced increasingly extreme fire seasons.
Fires in the northern high latitudes are driven by current and future climate change, lightning …

[HTML][HTML] Review of the transition from smouldering to flaming combustion in wildfires

MA Santoso, EG Christensen, J Yang… - Frontiers in Mechanical …, 2019 - frontiersin.org
Wildfires are uncontrolled combustion events occurring in the natural environment (forest,
grassland, or peatland). The frequency and size of these fires are expected to increase …

Effects of distance from canal and degradation history on peat bulk density in a degraded tropical peatland

AL Sinclair, LLB Graham, EI Putra, BH Saharjo… - Science of the Total …, 2020 - Elsevier
Over recent decades, the combination of deforestation, peat drainage and fires have
resulted in widespread degradation of Southeast Asia's tropical peatlands. These …

Self-sustaining smouldering combustion of waste: A review on applications, key parameters and potential resource recovery

HK Wyn, M Konarova, J Beltramini, G Perkins… - Fuel processing …, 2020 - Elsevier
Smouldering combustion, a phenomenon typically researched from a fire-safety perspective
has recently garnered attention for its applications as a soil remediation method and more …

Modelling oxygen-limited and self-sustained smoldering propagation: Underground coal fires driven by thermal buoyancy

Z Song - Combustion and Flame, 2022 - Elsevier
Modelling oxygen-limited and self-sustained smoldering propagation is of significance for
prevention of fire hazards and optimization of applied systems. However, two issues remain …

Climate-induced Arctic-boreal peatland fire and carbon loss in the 21st century

S Lin, Y Liu, X Huang - Science of the Total Environment, 2021 - Elsevier
Boreal peatlands are increasingly vulnerable to wildfires as climate change continues
accelerating. Fires consume substantial quantities of organic soils and rapidly transfer large …

A review of near-limit opposed fire spread

X Huang, J Gao - Fire Safety Journal, 2021 - Elsevier
Creeping fire spread under opposed airflow is a classic fundamental fire research problem
involving heat transfer, fluid dynamics, chemical kinetics, and is strongly dependent on …

Quenching of smoldering: Effect of wall cooling on extinction

S Lin, X Huang - Proceedings of the Combustion Institute, 2021 - Elsevier
Smoldering is the slow, low-temperature, and flameless combustion phenomenon in porous
fuels. Smoldering is different from flaming regarding the chemical and transport processes …