Thirty years of research on crown-of-thorns starfish (1986–2016): scientific advances and emerging opportunities

MS Pratchett, CF Caballes, JC Wilmes, S Matthews… - Diversity, 2017 - mdpi.com
Research on the coral-eating crown-of-thorns starfish (CoTS) has waxed and waned over
the last few decades, mostly in response to population outbreaks at specific locations. This …

Crown of thorns starfish life-history traits contribute to outbreaks, a continuing concern for coral reefs

DJ Deaker, M Byrne - Emerging Topics in Life Sciences, 2022 - portlandpress.com
Crown of thorns starfish (COTS, Acanthaster sp.) are notorious for their destructive
consumption of coral that decimates tropical reefs, an attribute unique among tropical …

Priority species to support the functional integrity of coral reefs

K Wolfe, K Anthony, RC Babcock, L Bay… - … and marine biology, 2020 - library.oapen.org
Ecosystem-based management on coral reefs has historically focused on biodiversity
conservation through the establishment of marine reserves, but it is increasingly recognised …

[PDF][PDF] Pycnopodia helianthoides

SA Gravem, WN Heady, VR Saccomanno… - IUCN red list of …, 2021 - reefcheck.org
2013-2017, Pycnopodia and other sea star species were devastated by SSWS, which
affected a variety of sea star species across more than 5,000 km of the western coast of …

The hidden army: corallivorous crown-of-thorns seastars can spend years as herbivorous juveniles

DJ Deaker, A Agüera, HA Lin, C Lawson… - Biology …, 2020 - royalsocietypublishing.org
Crown-of-thorns seastar (COTS) outbreaks are a major threat to coral reefs. Although the
herbivorous juveniles and their switch to corallivory are key to seeding outbreaks, they …

Suppressing the next crown-of-thorns outbreak on the Great Barrier Reef

RC Babcock, ÉE Plagányi, SA Condie, DA Westcott… - Coral Reefs, 2020 - Springer
Crown-of-thorns starfish (COTS) outbreaks are a globally significant driver of coral mortality
in the Indo-Pacific and work synergistically with other disturbances. We argue that our …

Ecological effects of predator harvesting and environmental noises on oceanic coral reefs

X Zhao, L Liu, H Wang, M Fan - Bulletin of Mathematical Biology, 2023 - Springer
Coral reefs provide refuge for prey and are important for the preservation of an oceanic
ecosystem. However, they have been experiencing severe destruction by environmental …

Quantifying shedding and degradation rates of environmental DNA (eDNA) from Pacific crown-of-thorns seastar (Acanthaster cf. solaris)

SLT Kwong, C Villacorta-Rath, J Doyle, S Uthicke - Marine Biology, 2021 - Springer
Population outbreaks of the corallivorous crown-of-thorns seastar (CoTS; Acanthaster spp.)
are significant threats to the Indo-Pacific reefs. Although recent research demonstrated that …

Sensitive environmental DNA detection via lateral flow assay (dipstick)—A case study on corallivorous crown‐of‐thorns sea star (Acanthaster cf. solaris) detection

J Doyle, S Uthicke - Environmental DNA, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
Environmental DNA (eDNA) represents an emerging opportunity for species monitoring in
the marine environment. One aspect that poses challenges is the ability to detect target DNA …

[HTML][HTML] Preparing for and managing crown-of-thorns starfish outbreaks on reefs under threat from interacting anthropogenic stressors

R Milne, M Anand, CT Bauch - Ecological Modelling, 2023 - Elsevier
Crown-of-thorns starfish (CoTS) outbreaks rank among the greatest threats to coral
throughout the Indo-Pacific. In the future, reefs already stressed by CoTS will be further …