Clinical management of congenital hypogonadotropic hypogonadism

J Young, C Xu, GE Papadakis, JS Acierno… - Endocrine …, 2019 - academic.oup.com
The initiation and maintenance of reproductive capacity in humans is dependent on pulsatile
secretion of the hypothalamic hormone GnRH. Congenital hypogonadotropic hypogonadism …

Male reproductive disorders and fertility trends: influences of environment and genetic susceptibility

NE Skakkebaek, E Rajpert-De Meyts… - Physiological …, 2016 - journals.physiology.org
It is predicted that Japan and European Union will soon experience appreciable decreases
in their populations due to persistently low total fertility rates (TFR) below replacement level …

[HTML][HTML] European consensus statement on congenital hypogonadotropic hypogonadism—pathogenesis, diagnosis and treatment

U Boehm, PM Bouloux, MT Dattani… - Nature Reviews …, 2015 - nature.com
Congenital hypogonadotropic hypogonadism (CHH) is a rare disorder caused by the
deficient production, secretion or action of gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH), which …

Sex differences in lifespan

SN Austad, KE Fischer - Cell metabolism, 2016 - cell.com
Sex differences in longevity can provide insights into novel mechanisms of aging, yet they
have been little studied. Surprisingly, sex-specific longevity patterns are best known in wild …

Activation of the hypothalamic-pituitary-gonadal axis in infancy: minipuberty

T Kuiri-Hänninen, U Sankilampi, L Dunkel - Hormone research in …, 2014 - karger.com
The hypothalamic-pituitary-gonadal (HPG) axis is active in the midgestational foetus but
silenced towards term because of the negative feedback effects mediated by the placental …

Comparing postnatal development of gonadal hormones and associated social behaviors in rats, mice, and humans

MR Bell - Endocrinology, 2018 - academic.oup.com
Postnatal development includes dramatic changes in gonadal hormones and the many
social behaviors they help regulate, both in rodents and humans. Parental care-seeking is …

A validated model of serum anti-müllerian hormone from conception to menopause

TW Kelsey, P Wright, SM Nelson, RA Anderson… - PloS one, 2011 - journals.plos.org
Background Anti-Müllerian hormone (AMH) is a product of growing ovarian follicles. The
concentration of AMH in blood may also reflect the non-growing follicle (NGF) population, ie …

Up-to-date review about minipuberty and overview on hypothalamic-pituitary-gonadal axis activation in fetal and neonatal life

L Lanciotti, M Cofini, A Leonardi, L Penta… - Frontiers in …, 2018 - frontiersin.org
Minipuberty consists of activation of the hypothalamic-pituitary-gonadal (HPG) axis during
the neonatal period, resulting in high gonadotropin and sex steroid levels, and occurs …

Human breast milk contamination with phthalates and alterations of endogenous reproductive hormones in infants three months of age

KM Main, GK Mortensen, MM Kaleva… - Environmental …, 2006 - ehp.niehs.nih.gov
Phthalates adversely affect the male reproductive system in animals. We investigated
whether phthalate monoester contamination of human breast milk had any influence on the …

Neurobiological mechanisms of the onset of puberty in primates

EI Terasawa, DL Fernandez - Endocrine reviews, 2001 - academic.oup.com
An increase in pulsatile release of LHRH is essential for the onset of puberty. However, the
mechanism controlling the pubertal increase in LHRH release is still unclear. In primates the …