Cumulative disadvantage: A psychological framework for understanding how innocence can lead to confession, wrongful conviction, and beyond
KC Scherr, AD Redlich… - … on Psychological Science, 2020 - journals.sagepub.com
False confessions are a contributing factor in almost 30% of DNA exonerations in the United
States. Similar problems have been documented all over the world. We present a novel …
States. Similar problems have been documented all over the world. We present a novel …
The Psychology of Guilty Plea Decisions
RK Helm - Annual Review of Law and Social Science, 2024 - annualreviews.org
In many jurisdictions, most convictions result from guilty pleas. This reality means that most
convictions in these jurisdictions are reached not as the result of the decision-making of …
convictions in these jurisdictions are reached not as the result of the decision-making of …
The disappearing trial: How social scientists can help save the jury from extinction
MM Wilford, BH Bornstein - Psychology, Crime & Law, 2023 - Taylor & Francis
America's founding fathers believed jury trials to be a critical component of an orderly
democracy. Yet, fewer than 5% of America's cases are decided by juries. We present an …
democracy. Yet, fewer than 5% of America's cases are decided by juries. We present an …
Plea-bargaining law: The impact of innocence, trial penalty, and conviction probability on plea outcomes
Despite the prevalence of guilty pleas, we know relatively little about factors that influence
the decision to plead. Replicating and extending Dervan and Edkins' Journal of Criminal …
the decision to plead. Replicating and extending Dervan and Edkins' Journal of Criminal …
False admissions of guilt associated with wrongful convictions undermine people's perceptions of exonerees.
KC Scherr, CJ Normile, S Luna… - … , Public Policy, and …, 2020 - psycnet.apa.org
Exonerees are stigmatized, especially those who have falsely confessed. False confessions
prompt a series of negative perceptions that ultimately undermine people's willingness to …
prompt a series of negative perceptions that ultimately undermine people's willingness to …
Plea decision-making: The influence of attorney expertise, trustworthiness, and recommendation
KS Henderson, RV Shteynberg - Psychology, Crime & Law, 2020 - Taylor & Francis
Attorney recommendations influence defendant plea decisions; and the degree of influence
likely rests on the perceived trustworthiness and level of expertise of the attorney (factors of …
likely rests on the perceived trustworthiness and level of expertise of the attorney (factors of …
Evaluating racial and ethnic invariance among the correlates of guilty pleas: A focus on the effect of court legitimacy, attorney type, satisfaction, and plea-offer …
Objectives Research has identified racial and ethnic disparities in rates of guilty pleas
relative to trial where minorities are more likely to proceed to trial, though little research has …
relative to trial where minorities are more likely to proceed to trial, though little research has …
The defense lawyer's plea recommendation: Disentangling the influences of perceived guilt and probability of conviction.
J Hellgren, SM Kassin - Psychology, Public Policy, and Law, 2022 - psycnet.apa.org
In light of theory and research suggesting that plea decisions are made in the “Shadow of
Trial,” we examined the extent to which defense attorneys' plea recommendations are driven …
Trial,” we examined the extent to which defense attorneys' plea recommendations are driven …
Satisfaction, legitimacy, and guilty pleas: How perceptions and attorneys affect defendant decision-making
Though almost all convictions are the result of guilty pleas, little research has examined
influences on defendant plea decisions. First, we explore how attorney satisfaction and court …
influences on defendant plea decisions. First, we explore how attorney satisfaction and court …
Innocence in the shadow of COVID-19: Plea decision making during a pandemic.
MM Wilford, DM Zimmerman, S Yan… - Journal of …, 2021 - psycnet.apa.org
Over 95% of criminal convictions in the United States are the result of guilty pleas.
Consequently, it is critical that we ensure the process of pleading guilty is as free of coercion …
Consequently, it is critical that we ensure the process of pleading guilty is as free of coercion …