Heart disease and stroke statistics—2023 update: a report from the American Heart Association

CW Tsao, AW Aday, ZI Almarzooq, CAM Anderson… - Circulation, 2023 - Am Heart Assoc
Background: The American Heart Association, in conjunction with the National Institutes of
Health, annually reports the most up-to-date statistics related to heart disease, stroke, and …

2024 heart disease and stroke statistics: a report of US and global data from the American Heart Association

SS Martin, AW Aday, ZI Almarzooq, CAM Anderson… - Circulation, 2024 - Am Heart Assoc
BACKGROUND: The American Heart Association (AHA), in conjunction with the National
Institutes of Health, annually reports the most up-to-date statistics related to heart disease …

[HTML][HTML] Pathophysiology, phenotypes and management of type 2 diabetes mellitus in Indian and Chinese populations

C Ke, KMV Narayan, JCN Chan, P Jha… - Nature Reviews …, 2022 - nature.com
Nearly half of all adults with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) live in India and China. These
populations have an underlying predisposition to deficient insulin secretion, which has a key …

Mendelian randomization for cardiovascular diseases: principles and applications

SC Larsson, AS Butterworth… - European heart journal, 2023 - academic.oup.com
Large-scale genome-wide association studies conducted over the last decade have
uncovered numerous genetic variants associated with cardiometabolic traits and risk factors …

[PDF][PDF] Insights into modifiable risk factors of cholelithiasis: A Mendelian randomization study

L Chen, H Yang, H Li, C He, L Yang, G Lv - Hepatology, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
Abstract Background and Aims The risk factors of cholelithiasis have not been clearly
identified, especially for total cholesterol. Here, we try to identify these causal risk factors …

Comprehensive genetic study of the insulin resistance marker TG: HDL-C in the UK Biobank

A Oliveri, RJ Rebernick, A Kuppa, A Pant, Y Chen… - Nature …, 2024 - nature.com
Insulin resistance (IR) is a well-established risk factor for metabolic disease. The ratio of
triglycerides to high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (TG: HDL-C) is a surrogate marker of IR …

[HTML][HTML] Genetic drivers of heterogeneity in type 2 diabetes pathophysiology

K Suzuki, K Hatzikotoulas, L Southam, HJ Taylor, X Yin… - Nature, 2024 - nature.com
Abstract Type 2 diabetes (T2D) is a heterogeneous disease that develops through diverse
pathophysiological processes, and molecular mechanisms that are often specific to cell …

[HTML][HTML] Multi-ancestry genome-wide association study of major depression aids locus discovery, fine mapping, gene prioritization and causal inference

X Meng, G Navoly, O Giannakopoulou, DF Levey… - Nature …, 2024 - nature.com
Most genome-wide association studies (GWAS) of major depression (MD) have been
conducted in samples of European ancestry. Here we report a multi-ancestry GWAS of MD …

[HTML][HTML] Causal associations between cardiorespiratory fitness and type 2 diabetes

L Cai, T Gonzales, E Wheeler, ND Kerrison… - Nature …, 2023 - nature.com
Higher cardiorespiratory fitness is associated with lower risk of type 2 diabetes. However,
the causality of this relationship and the biological mechanisms that underlie it are unclear …

[HTML][HTML] The association between depression and metabolic syndrome and its components: a bidirectional two-sample Mendelian randomization study

M Zhang, J Chen, Z Yin, L Wang, L Peng - Translational psychiatry, 2021 - nature.com
Observational studies suggested a bidirectional correlation between depression and
metabolic syndrome (MetS) and its components. However, the causal associations between …