Financial access is considered a crucial element of entrepreneurship. Much of the literature
focuses on how individual actors demand or supply finance, but rarely within the context of …

Can firms leverage public entrepreneurship investments to improve innovation and financial
performance? Analysis of this question is frustrated by the difficulty of distinguishing …

The study here analyzes the association between R&D expenditure (as% of GDP) and labor
productivity across leading geo-economic players. Empirical evidence seems to show …

Starting from the epistemological position of the positive interaction between public and
private R&D expenditures at country level for maintaining productivity growth, the purpose of …

This study examines the impact of public subsidies, and specifically, Small Business
Innovation Research (SBIR) awards on university spinoff companies. Using unique data for …

This study investigates how venture development programs such as private incubators,
university incubators, and accelerators influence the success of participating …

The purpose of this paper is to analyse the relationship between public and private research
expenditures since can provide main information to policy makers to improve the economic …

This paper considers the US Small Business Innovation Research (SBIR) program as a
policy fostering academic entrepreneurship. Using unique data on NIH supported …

Over the past several decades, the private sector has assumed a larger role in developing
improved technology for food and agriculture. Private companies fund nearly all food …

Entrepreneurship or new firm formation plays an increasingly important role in knowledge-
based economic development. Public policy to encourage new firm formation has not …