Persistent toxic substances including persistent organic pollutants and heavy metals have
been released in high quantities in surface waters by industrial activities. Their presence in …

A diverse spectrum of organisms, such as fungi, bacteria, and actinomycetes, can degrade
and transform organic matter, including wood, into valuable nutrients. A sustainable …

Soil is the basis of all agroecosystem and its health is of utmost importance for the better
productivity and sustainability of agriculture but soil health is constantly deteriorating due to …

Abstract Dichlorophenoxyacetic acid (2, 4-D) is one of the most commonly used weed
control herbicides. White-rot fungi (WRF) are recognized as a degrader of a wide range of …

It is not surprising that we mainly know Trichoderma spp. for their “God” face: besides the
industrial cellulase producer T. reesei, several dozen Trichoderma species are used as …

Acrylamide is a monomer to polyacrylamide; a polymer with diverse application in basic
research, industries and agriculture. The monomer is highly toxic while the polymeric form is …

As yet, the full potential of raw oil palm frond leaves (OPFL) is not fully explored. This study
therefore, evaluated OPFL as cheap and sustainable growth substrate for two novel fungi …

Mining activities are the major source of molybdenum pollution. In Indonesia, copper and
gold mining activity from the copper-gold-molybdenum porphyry deposit in Batu Hijau …

Abstract The contamination of paraquat (1, 1′‐dimethyl‐4, 4′‐bipyridylium dichloride)
herbicide from the farming area has become a public concern in many countries. This …

Toxic soil and polluted water enhanced the infertility of soil and directly affected the
balanced ecosystem, which causes a destructive effect on the human society. Utilization of …