The physiological action of picolinic acid in the human brain

RS Grant, SE Coggan… - International journal of …, 2009 - journals.sagepub.com
Picolinic Acid is an endogenous metabolite of L-tryptophan (TRP) that has been reported to
possess a wide range of neuroprotective, immunological, and anti-proliferative affects within …

Chromatographic analysis of tryptophan metabolites

I Sadok, A Gamian… - Journal of separation …, 2017 - Wiley Online Library
The kynurenine pathway generates multiple tryptophan metabolites called collectively
kynurenines and leads to formation of the enzyme cofactor nicotinamide adenine …

NNMT promotes epigenetic remodeling in cancer by creating a metabolic methylation sink

OA Ulanovskaya, AM Zuhl, BF Cravatt - Nature chemical biology, 2013 - nature.com
Nicotinamide N-methyltransferase (NNMT) is overexpressed in a variety of human cancers,
where it contributes to tumorigenesis by a mechanism that is still poorly understood. Here …

Kynurenine pathway metabolomics predicts and provides mechanistic insight into multiple sclerosis progression

CK Lim, A Bilgin, DB Lovejoy, V Tan, S Bustamante… - Scientific reports, 2017 - nature.com
Activation of the kynurenine pathway (KP) of tryptophan metabolism results from chronic
inflammation and is known to exacerbate progression of neurodegenerative disease. To …

Inhibition of silencing and accelerated aging by nicotinamide, a putative negative regulator of yeast sir2 and human SIRT1

KJ Bitterman, RM Anderson, HY Cohen… - Journal of Biological …, 2002 - ASBMB
The Saccharomyces cerevisiae Sir2 protein is an NAD+-dependent histone deacetylase that
plays a critical role in transcriptional silencing, genome stability, and longevity. A human …

A role for inflammatory metabolites as modulators of the glutamate N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor in depression and suicidality

C Bay-Richter, KR Linderholm, CK Lim… - Brain, behavior, and …, 2015 - Elsevier
Background Patients with depression and suicidality suffer from low-grade
neuroinflammation. Pro-inflammatory cytokines activate indoleamine 2, 3-dioxygenase, an …

Connecting inflammation with glutamate agonism in suicidality

S Erhardt, CK Lim, KR Linderholm… - …, 2013 - nature.com
The NMDA-receptor antagonist ketamine has proven efficient in reducing symptoms of
suicidality, although the mechanisms explaining this effect have not been detailed in …

Expression of indoleamine 2, 3‐dioxygenase and production of quinolinic acid by human microglia, astrocytes, and neurons

GJ Guillemin, G Smythe, O Takikawa, BJ Brew - Glia, 2005 - Wiley Online Library
There is good evidence that the kynurenine pathway (KP) and one of its end products,
quinolinic acid (QUIN) play a role in the pathogenesis of several major neurological …

[图书][B] Handbook of vitamins

J Zempleni, JW Suttie, JF Gregory III, PJ Stover - 2013 - books.google.com
Within the last few years, knowledge about vitamins has increased dramatically. This new
edition of a bestseller presents comprehensive summaries that analyze the chemical …

Inflammation and kynurenine pathway dysregulation in post-partum women with severe and suicidal depression

E Achtyes, SA Keaton, LA Smart, AR Burmeister… - Brain, behavior, and …, 2020 - Elsevier
Depression during pregnancy and the post-partum is common, with severe cases resulting
in suicidal behavior. Despite the urgent and unmet medical need, the biological …