Hepatic microcirculation and mechanisms of portal hypertension

J Gracia-Sancho, G Marrone… - Nature reviews …, 2019 - nature.com
The liver microcirculatory milieu, mainly composed of liver sinusoidal endothelial cells
(LSECs), hepatic stellate cells (HSCs) and hepatic macrophages, has an essential role in …

[HTML][HTML] Functional aspects on the pathophysiology of portal hypertension in cirrhosis

JC García-Pagán, J Gracia-Sancho… - Journal of …, 2012 - journal-of-hepatology.eu
Portal hypertension is a severe and frequent complication of chronic liver disease. Its
consequences, bleeding from gastroesophageal varices and portal hypertensive …

[HTML][HTML] The management of portal hypertension: rational basis, available treatments and future options

J Bosch, A Berzigotti, JC Garcia-Pagan… - Journal of hepatology, 2008 - Elsevier
Variceal bleeding is the last step in a chain of events initiated by an increase in portal
pressure, followed by the development and progressive dilation of varices until these finally …

[HTML][HTML] Hepatic endothelial dysfunction and abnormal angiogenesis: new targets in the treatment of portal hypertension

J Bosch, JG Abraldes, M Fernández… - Journal of …, 2010 - Elsevier
Portal hypertension is the main cause of complications in patients with chronic liver disease.
Over the past 25years, progress in the understanding of the pathophysiology of portal …

Measurement of portal pressure and its role in the management of chronic liver disease

J Bosch, JC Garcia-Pagan, A Berzigotti… - Seminars in liver …, 2006 - thieme-connect.com
Portal hypertension is a major cause of morbidity and mortality in liver cirrhosis. This article
provides a background on the most important aspects of the evaluation of portal …

Radiofrequency ablation of hepatocellular carcinoma as bridge therapy to liver transplantation: A 10‐year intention‐to‐treat analysis

MW Lee, SS Raman, NH Asvadi, S Siripongsakun… - Hepatology, 2017 - journals.lww.com
Abstract In a long‐term (10‐year) study of radiofrequency ablation (RFA) of hepatocellular
carcinoma (HCC) as bridging therapy in patients listed for orthotopic liver transplantation …

[PDF][PDF] The anticoagulant rivaroxaban lowers portal hypertension in cirrhotic rats mainly by deactivating hepatic stellate cells

M Vilaseca, H García‐Calderó, E Lafoz… - …, 2017 - Wiley Online Library
In cirrhosis, increased intrahepatic vascular resistance (IHVR) is the primary factor for portal
hypertension (PH) development. Hepatic stellate cells (HSCs) play a major role increasing …

[PDF][PDF] Increased oxidative stress in cirrhotic rat livers: a potential mechanism contributing to reduced nitric oxide bioavailability

J Gracia‐Sancho, B Laviña… - …, 2008 - Wiley Online Library
In cirrhotic livers, decreased nitric oxide (NO) bioavailability is a major factor increasing
intrahepatic vascular tone. In several vascular disorders, an increase in superoxide (O2−) …

Resveratrol improves intrahepatic endothelial dysfunction and reduces hepatic fibrosis and portal pressure in cirrhotic rats

M Di Pascoli, M Diví, A Rodríguez-Vilarrupla… - Journal of …, 2013 - Elsevier
BACKGROUND & AIMS: Resveratrol, a polyphenol found in a variety of fruits, exerts a wide
range of beneficial effects on the endothelium, regulates multiple vasoactive substances and …

Portal hypertension: from bedside to bench

RJ Groszmann, JG Abraldes - Journal of clinical gastroenterology, 2005 - journals.lww.com
The initial factor leading to portal hypertension is an increase in hepatic resistance. Later, an
increase in portal blood flow contributes to maintain and exacerbate portal hypertension …