While sexual dimorphism in immune responses has been documented in other vertebrates,
evidence for a similar phenomenon in fish is lacking. Here, we review the relationship …

Wastewater treatment plants (WWTPs) have been considered as hotspots for
pharmaceutical residues, such as antidepressants, antimicrobials and active ingredients of …

This paper highlights the review of scientific literature published in the year 2018 on issues
related to health risks associated with human and the general environment on the reuse of …

Municipal wastewater treatment plant (WWTP) effluents are a ubiquitous source of
contamination whose impacts on fish and other aquatic organisms span across multiple …

Although effluent from municipal wastewater treatment plants (WWTPs) is a major stressor in
receiving environments, relatively few studies have addressed how its discharge affects …

Aquatic organisms are continuously exposed to multiple environmental stressors working
cumulatively to alter ecosystems. Wastewater-dominated environments are often riddled by …

The presence of pharmaceuticals and personal care products (PPCPs) in water remains a
concern due to their potential threat to environmental and human health. Advanced …

Treated effluent from municipal wastewater treatment plants (WWTPs) is a major source of
contamination that can impact population size, community structure, and biodiversity of …

Effluent from wastewater treatment plants (WWTP) contains a complex mixture of
contaminants and is a major worldwide source of aquatic pollution. We examined the effects …

Municipal wastewater treatment plant (WWTP) effluent contains pharmaceuticals and
personal care products known to affect fish health and reproduction. The microbiome is a …