TERT—regulation and roles in cancer formation

M Dratwa, B Wysoczańska, P Łacina, T Kubik… - Frontiers in …, 2020 - frontiersin.org
Telomerase reverse transcriptase (TERT) is a catalytic subunit of telomerase. Telomerase
complex plays a key role in cancer formation by telomere dependent or independent …

Axis of ageing: telomeres, p53 and mitochondria

E Sahin, RA DePinho - Nature reviews Molecular cell biology, 2012 - nature.com
Progressive DNA damage and mitochondrial decline are both considered to be prime
instigators of natural ageing. Traditionally, these two pathways have been viewed largely in …

Telomeres—structure, function, and regulation

W Lu, Y Zhang, D Liu, Z Songyang, M Wan - Experimental cell research, 2013 - Elsevier
In mammals, maintenance of the linear chromosome ends (or telomeres) involves faithful
replication of genetic materials and protection against DNA damage signals, to ensure …

Mitochondria, telomeres and telomerase subunits

Q Zheng, J Huang, G Wang - Frontiers in cell and developmental …, 2019 - frontiersin.org
Mitochondrial functions and telomere functions have mostly been studied independently. In
recent years, it, however, has become clear that there are intimate links between …

Arabidopsis telomerase takes off by uncoupling enzyme activity from telomere length maintenance in space

BB Barcenilla, AD Meyers, C Castillo-González… - Nature …, 2023 - nature.com
Spaceflight-induced changes in astronaut telomeres have garnered significant attention in
recent years. While plants represent an essential component of future long-duration space …

Telomerase as a therapeutic target in cardiovascular disease

J Hoffmann, G Richardson, J Haendeler… - … and Vascular Biology, 2021 - Am Heart Assoc
Shortened telomeres have been linked to numerous chronic diseases, most importantly
coronary artery disease, but the underlying mechanisms remain ill defined. Loss-of-function …

Extra-telomeric functions of human telomerase: cancer, mitochondria and oxidative stress

G Saretzki - Current pharmaceutical design, 2014 - ingentaconnect.com
Telomerase activity is essential for human cancer cells in order to maintain telomeres and
provide unlimited proliferation potential and cellular immortality. However, additional non …

Mitochondrial telomerase protects cancer cells from nuclear DNA damage and apoptosis

C Singhapol, D Pal, R Czapiewski, M Porika, G Nelson… - PloS one, 2013 - journals.plos.org
Most cancer cells express high levels of telomerase and proliferate indefinitely. In addition to
its telomere maintenance function, telomerase also has a pro-survival function resulting in …

Human telomerase acts as a hTR-independent reverse transcriptase in mitochondria

NK Sharma, A Reyes, P Green, MJ Caron… - Nucleic acids …, 2012 - academic.oup.com
Human telomerase reverse transcriptase (hTERT) is localized to mitochondria, as well as
the nucleus, but details about its biology and function in the organelle remain largely …

The role of telomere biology in cancer

L Xu, S Li, BA Stohr - Annual Review of Pathology: Mechanisms …, 2013 - annualreviews.org
Telomere biology plays a critical and complex role in the initiation and progression of
cancer. Although telomere dysfunction resulting from replicative attrition constrains tumor …