Cell membranes are the initial site of stimulus perception from environment and
phospholipids are the basic and important components of cell membranes. Phospholipases …

Abstract Phospholipases D (PLD) and C (PLC) hydrolyze the phosphodiesteric linkages of
the head group of membrane phospholipids. PLDs and PLCs in plants occur in different …

Phosphatidic acid (PA) is a critical phospholipid constituent in eukaryotic cell membranes,
which accounts for 1À4% of the total lipid. 1 This lipophilic glycerophospholipid has a …

Membrane disruption has been proposed to be a key event in plant senescence, and
phospholipase D (PLD; EC 3.1. 4.4) has been thought to play an important role in …

Interaction of extracellular-signal molecules with cell-surface receptors often activates a
phospholipase D (PLD)-mediated hydrolysis of phosphatidylcholine and other …

1.1. Background Beginning in the early 1980s, cell biologists started realising that some
phospholipids are not just basic constituents of membranes but dynamic informational …

Phospholipase D (PLD) has been implicated in multiple plant stress responses. Its gene
transcription and activity increase upon exposure to various stresses, and manipulation of …

La phospholipase D catalyse l'hydrolyse de la liaison phosphodiester des
glycérophospholipides, ce qui produit l'acide phosphatidique et un alcool polaire. Des …

Four types of phospholipase D (PLD), PLDα, β, γ, and δ, have been characterized in
Arabidopsis, and they display different requirements for Ca2+, phosphatidylinositol 4, 5 …

▪ Abstract Phospholipases are a diverse series of enzymes that hydrolyze phospholipids.
Multiple forms of phospholipases D, C, and A have been characterized in plants. These …