Biochemical and molecular mechanisms have been essential mechanisms to reduce
various insect attacks on plants. The biochemical methods are wide involving direct and …

Seed priming is a state-of-the-art, low-cost, and environment-friendly strategy to improve
seed germination, seed vigor, abiotic and biotic stress tolerance, and the yield of field and …

As an important biogenic amine in invertebrates and corresponding to the neurotransmitter
norepinephrine in vertebrates, octopamine (OA) regulates diverse physiological and …

As an essential biogenic amine in invertebrates, octopamine (OA) regulates multiple
physiological and behavioral processes via binding to octopamine receptors (OARs). The …

BACKGROUND Piriformospora indica is an endophytic fungus that can promote the growth
and confer resistance against diverse stresses in host plants by root colonization. However …

The rice stripe virus (RSV) is transmitted by the small brown planthopper Laodelphax
striatellus in a persistent and circulative–propagative manner. During the last few decades …