Dietary fibre modulates the gut microbiota

P Cronin, SA Joyce, PW O'Toole, EM O'Connor - Nutrients, 2021 - mdpi.com
Dietary fibre has long been established as a nutritionally important, health-promoting food
ingredient. Modern dietary practices have seen a significant reduction in fibre consumption …

The role of short-chain fatty acids in immunity, inflammation and metabolism

Y Yao, X Cai, W Fei, Y Ye, M Zhao… - Critical reviews in food …, 2022 - Taylor & Francis
Short-chain fatty acids (SCFAs) are carboxylic acids with carbon atom numbers less than 6,
which are important metabolites of gut microbiome. Existing research shows that SCFAs …

Effects of probiotics, prebiotics, and synbiotics on human health

P Markowiak, K Śliżewska - Nutrients, 2017 - mdpi.com
The human gastrointestinal tract is colonised by a complex ecosystem of microorganisms.
Intestinal bacteria are not only commensal, but they also undergo a synbiotic co-evolution …

Short chain fatty acids as potential therapeutic agents in human gastrointestinal and inflammatory disorders

PA Gill, MC Van Zelm, JG Muir… - Alimentary …, 2018 - Wiley Online Library
Background Butyrate, propionate and acetate are short chain fatty acids (SCFA), important
for maintaining a healthy colon and are considered as protective in colorectal …

Prebiotics as a tool for the prevention and treatment of obesity and diabetes: classification and ability to modulate the gut microbiota

A Megur, EBM Daliri, D Baltriukienė… - International journal of …, 2022 - mdpi.com
Diabetes and obesity are metabolic diseases that have become alarming conditions in
recent decades. Their rate of increase is becoming a growing concern worldwide. Recent …

The effects of soluble dietary fibers on glycemic response: an overview and futures perspectives

EB Giuntini, FAH Sardá, EW de Menezes - Foods, 2022 - mdpi.com
The properties of each food, composition, and structure affect the digestion and absorption
of nutrients. Dietary fiber (DF), especially viscous DF, can contribute to a reduction in the …

[HTML][HTML] Effects of dietary fiber and its components on metabolic health

JM Lattimer, MD Haub - Nutrients, 2010 - mdpi.com
Dietary fiber and whole grains contain a unique blend of bioactive components including
resistant starches, vitamins, minerals, phytochemicals and antioxidants. As a result, research …

[HTML][HTML] Diversity of fibers in common foods: Key to advancing dietary research

R Khorasaniha, H Olof, A Voisin, K Armstrong, E Wine… - Food …, 2023 - Elsevier
Dietary fibers are plant-derived carbohydrates and associated components, that are not
digested within the human upper intestinal tract/gut. Traditionally they are classified based …

Unravelling the involvement of gut microbiota in type 2 diabetes mellitus

A Arora, T Behl, A Sehgal, S Singh, N Sharma, S Bhatia… - Life sciences, 2021 - Elsevier
Type 2 diabetes mellitus is the most prevalent metabolic disorder characterized by
hyperglycemia, hyperlipidemia as well as insulin resistance and is affecting the lives of a …

Targeting gut microbiota in obesity: effects of prebiotics and probiotics

NM Delzenne, AM Neyrinck, F Bäckhed… - Nature Reviews …, 2011 - nature.com
At birth, the human colon is rapidly colonized by gut microbes. Owing to their vast number
and their capacity to ferment nutrients and secrete bioactive compounds, these …