Winters are changing: snow effects on Arctic and alpine tundra ecosystems

C Rixen, TT Høye, P Macek, R Aerts, JM Alatalo… - Arctic …, 2022 - cdnsciencepub.com
Snow is an important driver of ecosystem processes in cold biomes. Snow accumulation
determines ground temperature, light conditions, and moisture availability during winter. It …

Status and trends in Arctic vegetation: Evidence from experimental warming and long-term monitoring

AD Bjorkman, M García Criado, IH Myers-Smith… - Ambio, 2020 - Springer
Abstract Changes in Arctic vegetation can have important implications for trophic
interactions and ecosystem functioning leading to climate feedbacks. Plot-based vegetation …

Experimental warming differentially affects vegetative and reproductive phenology of tundra plants

CG Collins, SC Elmendorf, RD Hollister… - Nature …, 2021 - nature.com
Rapid climate warming is altering Arctic and alpine tundra ecosystem structure and function,
including shifts in plant phenology. While the advancement of green up and flowering are …

Antarctica's vegetation in a changing climate

C Colesie, CV Walshaw, LG Sancho… - Wiley …, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
Antarctica plays a central role in regulating global climatic and oceanographic patterns and
is an integral part of global climate change discussions. The functioning of Antarctica's …

Greater temperature sensitivity of plant phenology at colder sites: implications for convergence across northern latitudes

J Prevéy, M Vellend, N Rüger, RD Hollister… - Global change …, 2017 - Wiley Online Library
Warmer temperatures are accelerating the phenology of organisms around the world.
Temperature sensitivity of phenology might be greater in colder, higher latitude sites than in …

Transitions in Arctic ecosystems: Ecological implications of a changing hydrological regime

FJ Wrona, M Johansson, JM Culp… - Journal of …, 2016 - Wiley Online Library
Numerous international scientific assessments and related articles have, during the last
decade, described the observed and potential impacts of climate change as well as other …

Experimental warming altered plant functional traits and their coordination in a permafrost ecosystem

B Wei, D Zhang, G Wang, Y Liu, Q Li, Z Zheng… - New …, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
Knowledge about changes in plant functional traits is valuable for the mechanistic
understanding of warming effects on ecosystem functions. However, observations have …

Eighteen years of ecological monitoring reveals multiple lines of evidence for tundra vegetation change

IH Myers‐Smith, MM Grabowski… - Ecological …, 2019 - Wiley Online Library
The Arctic tundra is warming rapidly, yet the exact mechanisms linking warming and
observed ecological changes are often unclear. Understanding mechanisms of change …

Winter snow and spring temperature have differential effects on vegetation phenology and productivity across Arctic plant communities

KC Kelsey, SH Pedersen, AJ Leffler… - Global Change …, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
Tundra dominates two‐thirds of the unglaciated, terrestrial Arctic. Although this region has
experienced rapid and widespread changes in vegetation phenology and productivity over …

Siberian plants shift their phenology in response to climate change

S Rosbakh, F Hartig, DV Sandanov… - Global Change …, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
Siberia has undergone dramatic climatic changes due to global warming in recent decades.
Yet, the ecological responses to these climatic changes are still poorly understood due to a …