Polygenic adaptation: a unifying framework to understand positive selection

N Barghi, J Hermisson, C Schlötterer - Nature Reviews Genetics, 2020 - nature.com
Most adaption processes have a polygenic genetic basis, but even with the recent explosive
growth of genomic data we are still lacking a unified framework describing the dynamics of …

The emergence of adaptive laboratory evolution as an efficient tool for biological discovery and industrial biotechnology

TE Sandberg, MJ Salazar, LL Weng, BO Palsson… - Metabolic …, 2019 - Elsevier
Harnessing the process of natural selection to obtain and understand new microbial
phenotypes has become increasingly possible due to advances in culturing techniques …

Direct observation of adaptive tracking on ecological time scales in Drosophila

SM Rudman, SI Greenblum, S Rajpurohit… - Science, 2022 - science.org
Direct observation of evolution in response to natural environmental change can resolve
fundamental questions about adaptation, including its pace, temporal dynamics, and …

Local adaptation: causal agents of selection and adaptive trait divergence

SM Wadgymar, ML DeMarche… - Annual Review of …, 2022 - annualreviews.org
Divergent selection across the landscape can favor the evolution of local adaptation in
populations experiencing contrasting conditions. Local adaptation is widely observed in a …

A chromosomal inversion contributes to divergence in multiple traits between deer mouse ecotypes

ER Hager, OS Harringmeyer, TB Wooldridge, S Theingi… - Science, 2022 - science.org
How locally adapted ecotypes are established and maintained within a species is a long-
standing question in evolutionary biology. Using forest and prairie ecotypes of deer mice …

Three problems in the genetics of speciation by selection

D Schluter, LH Rieseberg - Proceedings of the National …, 2022 - National Acad Sciences
Speciation is the process by which barriers to gene flow evolve between populations.
Although we now know that speciation is largely driven by natural selection, knowledge of …

Molecular mechanisms of adaptive evolution in wild animals and plants

Y Hu, X Wang, Y Xu, H Yang, Z Tong, R Tian… - Science China Life …, 2023 - Springer
Wild animals and plants have developed a variety of adaptive traits driven by adaptive
evolution, an important strategy for species survival and persistence. Uncovering the …

The genomics of coloration provides insights into adaptive evolution

A Orteu, CD Jiggins - Nature Reviews Genetics, 2020 - nature.com
Coloration is an easily quantifiable visual trait that has proven to be a highly tractable system
for genetic analysis and for studying adaptive evolution. The application of genomic …

Fitness variation across subtle environmental perturbations reveals local modularity and global pleiotropy of adaptation

G Kinsler, K Geiler-Samerotte, DA Petrov - Elife, 2020 - elifesciences.org
Building a genotype-phenotype-fitness map of adaptation is a central goal in evolutionary
biology. It is difficult even when adaptive mutations are known because it is hard to …

Zebrafish pigment pattern formation: insights into the development and evolution of adult form

LB Patterson, DM Parichy - Annual Review of Genetics, 2019 - annualreviews.org
Vertebrate pigment patterns are diverse and fascinating adult traits that allow animals to
recognize conspecifics, attract mates, and avoid predators. Pigment patterns in fish are …