Sex and gender in neurodevelopmental conditions

S Bölte, J Neufeld, PB Marschik, ZJ Williams… - Nature Reviews …, 2023 - nature.com
Health-related conditions often differ qualitatively or quantitatively between individuals of
different birth-assigned sexes and gender identities, and/or with different gendered …

Transcriptomic sex differences in postmortem brain samples from patients with psychiatric disorders

Y Xia, C Xia, Y Jiang, Y Chen, J Zhou, R Dai… - Science Translational …, 2024 - science.org
Many psychiatric disorders exhibit sex differences, but the underlying mechanisms remain
poorly understood. We analyzed transcriptomics data from 2160 postmortem adult prefrontal …

A comprehensive assay of social motivation reveals sex-specific roles of autism-associated genes and oxytocin

SE Maloney, S Sarafinovska, C Weichselbaum… - Cell reports …, 2023 - cell.com
Social motivation is critical to the development of typical social functioning. Social
motivation, specifically one or more of its components (eg, social reward seeking or social …

Examining sex differences in autism heritability

S Sandin, BHK Yip, W Yin, LA Weiss… - JAMA …, 2024 - jamanetwork.com
Importance Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a neurodevelopmental disorder more
prevalent in males than in females. The cause of ASD is largely genetic, but the association …

[HTML][HTML] A longitudinal study on language acquisition in monozygotic twins concordant for autism and hyperlexia

A Ostrolenk, V Courchesne, L Mottron - Brain and Cognition, 2023 - Elsevier
Background Hyperlexia, a strong orientation towards written materials, along with a
discrepancy between the precocious acquisition of decoding skills and weaker …

Exploring the lived experiences of autistic women: A thematic synthesis

J Gosling, J Purrington, G Hartley - Review Journal of Autism and …, 2023 - Springer
Qualitative research articles exploring experiences of autistic women were systematically
reviewed through searches on five electronical databases, alongside backward citation …

Sex bias in social deficits, neural circuits and nutrient demand in Cttnbp2 autism models

TL Yen, TN Huang, MH Lin, TT Hsu, MH Lu, PY Shih… - Brain, 2023 - academic.oup.com
Autism spectrum disorders caused by both genetic and environmental factors are strongly
male-biased neuropsychiatric conditions. However, the mechanism underlying the sex bias …

Sharing parental genomes by siblings concordant or discordant for autism

M Wroten, S Yoon, P Andrews, B Yamrom, M Ronemus… - Cell Genomics, 2023 - cell.com
Studying thousands of families, we find siblings concordant for autism share more of their
parental genomes than expected by chance, and discordant siblings share less, consistent …

The influence of sex on major psychiatric comorbidities and parental psychiatric disorders in 22,698 children and adolescents with ICD-9-CM-based autism spectrum …

JW Hsu, LC Chen, KL Huang, SJ Tsai, YM Bai… - European Archives of …, 2024 - Springer
It remains unclear how major psychiatric comorbidities and parental psychiatric disorders
differ in males and females with autism spectrum disorder (ASD). Between 2001 and 2011 …

Exploring social touch in autistic and non-autistic adults via a self-report body-painting task: The role of sex, social context and body area

M Mello, M Fusaro, SM Aglioti, I Minio-Paluello - Autism, 2024 - journals.sagepub.com
In the typically developing population, social touch experiences are influenced by several
factors, including the biological sex of toucher and receiver, the body area wherein the touch …