This study presents a comprehensive analysis of the thermodynamic performance of a
variable compression ratio engine fueled with rubber-seed oil methyl ester blended with …

Waste materials possess untapped potential when harnessed effectively. One such resource
is waste transformer oil, derived from electrical transformers, which can be converted into a …

The creation of the internal combustion engine played a crucial role in the growth of the
modern world to its current condition, which occurred at a faster speed than it had been …

Fuel demand is constantly high due to the widespread use of internal combustion engines in
a variety of applications, such as power generation, on-road transportation, agriculture, and …

Biodiesel, a versatile and eco-friendly biofuel, holds a unique position among the alternative
energy sources as it addresses critical concerns related to the environment and energy …

The exhaust and performance characteristics of engine combustion are one of most highly
researched area due to climate concerns. These phenomena are direct consequence of …

In order to replace conventional diesel, biodiesel from various feedstocks is being
researched for diesel engines. This study explores novel biodiesel blends produced from …

This study investigates the potential utilization of pure palm biodiesel in compression
ignition (CI) engines, exploring the impact of enriched hydrogen-air supplied at the inlet …

Purpose The purpose of this study is to assess the performance of fuel blends containing
ethanol and gasoline in spark ignition engines. The aim is to explore alternative fuels that …

Flammable liquids typically adopted in chemical and industrial processes can be subjected
to intense heat radiation due to nearby hot surfaces or fires. A second cascading event is …