Brain edema is a severe stroke complication that is associated with prolonged
hospitalization and poor outcomes. Swollen tissues in the brain compromise cerebral …

A genuine and functional lymphatic vascular system is found in the meninges that sheath the
central nervous system (CNS). This unexpected (re) discovery led to a reevaluation of CNS …

The blood-brain barrier (BBB), which is located at the interface between the central nervous
system (CNS) and the circulatory system, is instrumental in establishing and maintaining the …

In this pilot study, we analyzed effects of transcranial photobiomodulation (tPBM, 1267 nm,
32 J/cm^ 2) on clearance of beta-amyloid (Aβ) from the mouse brain. The …

The complex and dynamic system of fluid flow through the perivascular and interstitial
spaces of the CNS has new-found implications for neurological diseases. CSF movement …

Cerebral small vessel disease (CSVD) is a leading cause of cognitive decline in elderly
people and development of Alzheimer's disease (AD). Blood–brain barrier (BBB) leakage is …

There is a hypothesis that augmentation of the drainage and clearing function of the
meningeal lymphatic vessels (MLVs) might be a promising therapeutic target for preventing …

A new approach for detection oscillatory patterns and estimation of their dynamics based by
a modified CWT skeleton method is presented. The method opens up additional …

Functional near-infrared spectroscopy is a noninvasive optical imaging technique to register
brain activity. It utilizes near-infrared light to evaluate the oxygenated (HbO) and …

The lymphatic drainage system of the brain (LDSB) is the removal of metabolites and wastes
from its tissues. A dysfunction of LDSB is an important sign of aging, brain oncology, the …