Origins of lifetime health around the time of conception: causes and consequences

TP Fleming, AJ Watkins, MA Velazquez, JC Mathers… - The Lancet, 2018 - thelancet.com
Parental environmental factors, including diet, body composition, metabolism, and stress,
affect the health and chronic disease risk of people throughout their lives, as captured in the …

Oxidative stress and male infertility: current knowledge of pathophysiology and role of antioxidant therapy in disease management

E Barati, H Nikzad, M Karimian - Cellular and Molecular Life Sciences, 2020 - Springer
Infertility is a global health problem involving about 15% of couples. Approximately half of
the infertility cases are related to male factors. The oxidative stress, which refers to an …

Causes and consequences of oxidative stress in spermatozoa

RJ Aitken, Z Gibb, MA Baker, J Drevet… - Reproduction, Fertility …, 2016 - CSIRO Publishing
Spermatozoa are highly vulnerable to oxidative attack because they lack significant
antioxidant protection due to the limited volume and restricted distribution of cytoplasmic …

Paternal diet programs offspring health through sperm-and seminal plasma-specific pathways in mice

AJ Watkins, I Dias, H Tsuro, D Allen… - Proceedings of the …, 2018 - National Acad Sciences
The association between poor paternal diet, perturbed embryonic development, and adult
offspring ill health represents a new focus for the Developmental Origins of Health and …

[HTML][HTML] Mitochondrial reactive oxygen species (ROS) production alters sperm quality

R Chianese, R Pierantoni - Antioxidants, 2021 - mdpi.com
Besides ATP production, mitochondria are key organelles in several cellular functions, such
as steroid hormone biosynthesis, calcium homoeostasis, intrinsic apoptotic pathway, and the …

Paternal obesity negatively affects male fertility and assisted reproduction outcomes: a systematic review and meta-analysis

JM Campbell, M Lane, JA Owens, HW Bakos - Reproductive biomedicine …, 2015 - Elsevier
This systematic review investigated the effect of paternal obesity on reproductive potential.
Databases searched were Pubmed, Ovid, Web of Science, Scopus, Cinahl and Embase …

Paternal obesity initiates metabolic disturbances in two generations of mice with incomplete penetrance to the F2 generation and alters the transcriptional profile of …

T Fullston, EMCO Teague, NO Palmer… - The FASEB …, 2013 - Wiley Online Library
Obesity is highly prevalent, and its incidence is increasing. The previous study showing a
major effect of paternal obesity on metabolic health of offspring is confounded by …

Obesity, neuroinflammation, and reproductive function

NM Lainez, D Coss - Endocrinology, 2019 - academic.oup.com
The increasing occurrence of obesity has become a significant public health concern.
Individuals with obesity have higher prevalence of heart disease, stroke, osteoarthritis …

Oxidative stress and male infertility—a clinical perspective

K Tremellen - Human reproduction update, 2008 - academic.oup.com
Oxidative stress occurs when the production of potentially destructive reactive oxygen
species (ROS) exceeds the bodies own natural antioxidant defenses, resulting in cellular …

Impact of obesity on male fertility, sperm function and molecular composition

NO Palmer, HW Bakos, T Fullston, M Lane - Spermatogenesis, 2012 - Taylor & Francis
Male obesity in reproductive-age men has nearly tripled in the past 30 y and coincides with
an increase in male infertility worldwide. There is now emerging evidence that male obesity …